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People v. Ricketts

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 2, 1998
255 A.D.2d 341 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

November 2, 1998

Appeal from the County Court, Nassau County (Kowtna, J.).


Ordered the judgment is modified, on the law, by reducing the sentence imposed for unlawful imprisonment in the first degree from 2 to 4 years imprisonment to 1 1/3 to 4 years imprisonment; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed.

Contrary to the defendant's contention, the tape recording of the call to the 911 emergency number was properly admitted under the present sense impression exception to the hearsay rule since the statements of the caller described substantially contemporaneous noises that she heard shortly before and during the call to the emergency number ( see, People v. Brown, 80 N.Y.2d 729, 732, 734). The defendant's contention that the tape recording was not sufficiently corroborated is unpreserved for appellate review, as this particular argument was never raised before the trial court ( see, CPL 470.05). In any event, the evidence adduced at trial provided sufficient corroboration of the tape recording so as to assure the tape recording's reliability ( see, People v. Brown, supra, at 736).

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution ( see, People v. Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence ( see, CPL 470.15).

As the People correctly concede, the court improperly imposed an illegal sentence of 2 to 4 years imprisonment upon the defendant's conviction of unlawful imprisonment in the first degree rather than a sentence of 1 1/3 to 4 years imprisonment. Since the defendant had no prior felony convictions, his minimum sentence should have been one third rather than one half of the maximum ( see, Penal Law § 70.00 [b]; see also, People v. Glass, 242 A.D.2d 305; People v. Toledo, 204 A.D.2d 667). As the court clearly intended to sentence the defendant to the maximum possible term of imprisonment with respect to this count, the matter need not be remitted for resentencing ( see, People v. Persaud, 166 A.D.2d 466).

O'Brien, J. P., Joy, Friedmann and Goldstein, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Ricketts

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 2, 1998
255 A.D.2d 341 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

People v. Ricketts

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. RICCARDO RICKETTS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 2, 1998

Citations

255 A.D.2d 341 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
681 N.Y.S.2d 37