From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

People v. Reeves

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Dec 20, 1989
156 A.D.2d 934 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

Opinion

December 20, 1989

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Erie County, Marshall, J.

Present — Callahan, J.P., Denman, Boomer, Balio and Davis, JJ.


Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: On appeal from a judgment convicting him of robbery in the second degree, defendant contends that identification evidence should have been suppressed as the fruit of an unnecessarily suggestive showup and that the court erred in admitting bolstering testimony. Defendant's claims are unpreserved for review and are lacking in merit. With respect to the Wade contention, defense counsel's affidavit in support of defendant's omnibus motion challenged only the photo array. In fact, on the return date of the motion, defense counsel expressly disclaimed any challenge to the showup identification. At trial, testimony concerning the showup was admitted without objection, and defense counsel himself explored the subject on cross-examination of both the victim and the officer. Were we to address the merits, we would conclude that the showup was not improper. The victim directed police to defendant after seeing him on the street and recognizing him as the robber. The act of the police in immediately arranging a confrontation was merely confirmatory, and there was no possibility of suggestiveness (People v Collins, 131 A.D.2d 497, 498; People v Perkins, 130 A.D.2d 521, lv denied 70 N.Y.2d 716; People v Walker, 127 A.D.2d 868, 869, lv denied 70 N.Y.2d 718; People v Dukes, 97 A.D.2d 445).

Defendant also failed to preserve the bolstering claim for review, as he did not object to the bolstering testimony. In any event, the error in admitting the testimony was harmless. The identification evidence was otherwise "clear and strong" (People v Johnson, 32 N.Y.2d 814, 816; see, People v Milburn, 19 N.Y.2d 910, 911, rearg denied 23 N.Y.2d 806).


Summaries of

People v. Reeves

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Dec 20, 1989
156 A.D.2d 934 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
Case details for

People v. Reeves

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. VERNON REEVES…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Dec 20, 1989

Citations

156 A.D.2d 934 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
548 N.Y.S.2d 823

Citing Cases

People v. Dade

The police involvement was limited to transporting the complainant to that location. No possibility of…