Opinion
108406
01-25-2018
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. John MURDIE, Appellant.
Susan Patnode, Rural Law Center of New York, Castleton (Cynthia Feathers of counsel), for appellant. Gary M. Pasqua, District Attorney, Canton (Matthew L. Peabody of counsel), for respondent.
Susan Patnode, Rural Law Center of New York, Castleton (Cynthia Feathers of counsel), for appellant.
Gary M. Pasqua, District Attorney, Canton (Matthew L. Peabody of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Devine, J.P., Clark, Mulvey, Rumsey and Pritzker, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of St. Lawrence County (Richards, J.), rendered April 11, 2016, which resentenced defendant following his conviction of the crime of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree (two counts).
The underlying facts are more fully set forth in our prior decision in this matter ( 134 A.D.3d 1353, 21 N.Y.S.3d 762 [2015] ). Briefly, defendant pleaded guilty to an indictment charging him with criminal sale of a controlled substance in this third degree (two counts) with the understanding that he would enter a judicial diversion program and faced up to 24 years in prison if he did not complete it. Defendant was charged with violating the terms and conditions of the program, and then admitted that he had done so. Defendant did so with the understanding that he would be sentenced, as a second felony offender, to an aggregate prison term of seven years to be followed by three years of postrelease supervision.
Upon appeal, defendant argued that his prior felony conviction in New Hampshire was not the equivalent of a felony in New York and that he should not have been adjudicated as a second felony offender. This Court found that defendant's argument on this point was unpreserved and affirmed the judgment of conviction ( id. at 1354, 21 N.Y.S.3d 762 ). Defendant then successfully moved to set aside his sentence pursuant to CPL 440.20. County Court resentenced him, as a felony drug offender, to an aggregate prison term of five years followed by two years of postrelease supervision, to be served under parole supervision pursuant to CPL 410.91 (see Penal Law § 70.70[2] [d] ). Defendant now appeals.
Defendant's claim that the resentence imposed is harsh and excessive is predicated in large measure upon the fact that the original sentence of seven years in prison was one year more than the minimum term allowed for a second felony drug offender in his position (see Penal Law §§ 70.70[4][b][i] ; 220.39[1] ). He reasons that he should have been resentenced to an aggregate prison term of two years, the minimum allowable term plus one year, and that any period of incarceration in excess of two years is harsh and excessive (see Penal Law § 70.70[2][a][i] ).
We disagree. After considering the pertinent factors, including defendant's positive program accomplishments while confined and his criminal history, we cannot say that County Court abused its discretion in resentencing defendant in the middle of the permissible sentencing range or that defendant has presented any extraordinary circumstances that would warrant a reduction of the sentence in the interest of justice (see People v. Smith, 135 A.D.3d 1248, 1248–124, 23 N.Y.S.3d 5939 [2016] ; People v. Cruz, 131 A.D.3d 724, 728, 14 N.Y.S.3d 804 [2015], lv denied 26 N.Y.3d 1087, 44 N.E.3d 942 [2015] ). Accordingly, the judgment of conviction is affirmed.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
Devine, J.P., Clark, Mulvey, Rumsey and Pritzker, JJ., concur.