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People v. McClaine

SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
Sep 20, 2019
2019 N.Y. Slip Op. 51504 (N.Y. App. Term 2019)

Opinion

570529/16

09-20-2019

The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Larry McClaine, a/k/a Larry McClain, Defendant-Appellant.


PRESENT: Shulman, J.P., Cooper, Edmead, JJ.

Defendant appeals from an order of the Criminal Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Shari Ruth Michels, J.), entered May 17, 2016, which, after a hearing, adjudicated him a level three sex offender and a predicate sex offender pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (Correction Law Art. 6-C).

Per Curiam.

Order (Shari Ruth Michels, J.), entered May 17, 2016, affirmed.

The court properly exercised its discretion in declining to grant a downward departure from defendant's presumptive risk level to level two (see People v Gillotti, 23 NY3d 841, 861 [2014]), given the seriousness of the underlying sex crime committed against his sleeping victim and defendant's serious criminal history (see People v Beyah, 76 AD3d 917 [2010], lv denied 15 NY3d 716 [2010]), including a prior felony conviction for third-degree rape (see Penal Law § 130.25[2]) and a conviction for failing to register as a sex offender (see People v Dworkowitz, 170 AD3d 512, 513 [2019], lv denied 33 NY3d 910 [2019). The mitigating factors identified by defendant were already taken into account by the risk assessment instrument and, as such, provide no basis for a downward departure (see People v Diaz, 143 AD3d 552, 553 [2016]).

The hearing court's incorrect reference to the clear and convincing evidence standard does not require a new hearing, because use of the correct preponderance of the evidence standard would not have affected the result (People v Cruz, 154 AD3d 610 [2017]).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT. I concur I concur I concur Decision Date: September 20, 2019


Summaries of

People v. McClaine

SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT
Sep 20, 2019
2019 N.Y. Slip Op. 51504 (N.Y. App. Term 2019)
Case details for

People v. McClaine

Case Details

Full title:The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Larry McClaine, a/k/a…

Court:SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, FIRST DEPARTMENT

Date published: Sep 20, 2019

Citations

2019 N.Y. Slip Op. 51504 (N.Y. App. Term 2019)