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People v. Johnson

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
May 7, 1999
261 A.D.2d 833 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)

Opinion

May 7, 1999

Appeal from Judgment of Ontario County Court, Harvey, J. — Criminal Possession Controlled Substance, 3rd Degree.


Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was denied a fair trial by the erroneous admission of hearsay testimony and testimony regarding the physical effects of crack cocaine ( see, CPL 470.05). We decline to exercise our power to review that contention as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice ( see, CPL 470.15 [a]).

County Court properly denied without a hearing defendant's motion to suppress evidence seized from a car in which defendant was a passenger. Defendant failed to allege that evidence was seized from his property or person ( see, CPL 710.60 [a]; People v. Mendoza, 82 N.Y.2d 415, 421). Contrary to the contention of defendant, the proof of his intent to sell a narcotic drug is legally sufficient to support the conviction of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree (Penal Law § 220.16; see generally, People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495). The jury reasonably could have inferred defendant's intent to sell from the presence of a razor and glassine baggies, some empty and some containing crack cocaine, recovered from the vehicle in proximity to the place where defendant was seated ( see, People v. Smith, 217 A.D.2d 910, 911). Also contrary to defendant's contention, the verdict with respect to criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree and criminally using drug paraphernalia in the second degree (Penal Law § 220.50) is not against the weight of the evidence ( see, People v. Bleakley, supra, at 495).

Upon our review of the record, we conclude that defendant was not denied effective assistance of counsel. Defense counsel gave opening and closing statements highlighting perceived weaknesses in the People's case, vigorously cross-examined the People's witnesses and presented a plausible defense to rebut the automobile presumption set forth in Penal Law § 220.25 (1), thereby providing meaningful representation ( see, People v. Baldi, 54 N.Y.2d 137, 147; People v. Walker, 259 A.D.2d 1026).

Present — Pine, J. P., Wisner, Hurlbutt, Scudder and Callahan, JJ


Summaries of

People v. Johnson

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
May 7, 1999
261 A.D.2d 833 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
Case details for

People v. Johnson

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. KEVIN A. JOHNSON…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: May 7, 1999

Citations

261 A.D.2d 833 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
689 N.Y.S.2d 569

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