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People v. Howard

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
May 6, 2020
183 A.D.3d 640 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2019–02194 S.C.I. No. 2633/18

05-06-2020

The PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Gerald HOWARD, Appellant.

Paul Skip Laisure, New York, N.Y. (David P. Greenberg of counsel), for appellant. Melinda Katz, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (Johnnette Traill of counsel; Anmari Guerrero on the memorandum), for respondent.


Paul Skip Laisure, New York, N.Y. (David P. Greenberg of counsel), for appellant.

Melinda Katz, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (Johnnette Traill of counsel; Anmari Guerrero on the memorandum), for respondent.

RUTH C. BALKIN, J.P., CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, JEFFREY A. COHEN, FRANCESCA E. CONNOLLY, PAUL WOOTEN, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

Appeal by the defendant, as limited by his motion, from a sentence of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Gia L. Morris, J.), imposed January 10, 2019, upon his plea of guilty, on the ground that the sentence was excessive.

ORDERED that the sentence is affirmed.

The defendant's purported waiver of his right to appeal was invalid because the Supreme Court's colloquy mischaracterized the appellate rights waived as encompassing an absolute bar to the taking of a direct appeal and the loss of attendant rights to counsel and poor person relief (see People v. Thomas, 34 N.Y.3d 545, 561–62, 122 N.Y.S.3d 226, 144 N.E.3d 970, 2019 N.Y. Slip Op. 08545, *8 ; People v. McDowell, 181 A.D.3d 716, 117 N.Y.S.3d 854 ) and failed to inform the defendant that appellate review remained available for select issues (see People v. Baptiste, 181 A.D.3d 696, 117 N.Y.S.3d 882 ). Moreover, these defects were not cured by the terms of the standard written appeal waiver form, which not only lacked detail and repeated many of the mischaracterizations contained in the court's colloquy, but further misstated that the defendant was giving up the right to all postconviction relief separate from the direct appeal (see People v. Thomas, 34 N.Y.3d at 561–62, 122 N.Y.S.3d 226, 144 N.E.3d 970, 2019 N.Y. Slip Op. 08545, *8). Thus, the purported waiver does not preclude appellate review of the defendant's excessive sentence claim (see People v. Fuller, 163 A.D.3d 715, 76 N.Y.S.3d 852 ).

However, the sentence imposed was not excessive (see People v. Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80, 455 N.Y.S.2d 675 ).

BALKIN, J.P., CHAMBERS, COHEN, CONNOLLY and WOOTEN, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Howard

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
May 6, 2020
183 A.D.3d 640 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

People v. Howard

Case Details

Full title:The People of the State of New York, respondent, v. Gerald Howard…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: May 6, 2020

Citations

183 A.D.3d 640 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 2660
121 N.Y.S.3d 622

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