Opinion
June 23, 1997
Appeal from the County Court, Westchester County (Leavitt, J.).
Ordered that the judgment is modified, on the law and as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, by (1) vacating the sentences imposed upon the convictions of grand larceny in the third degree and criminal possession of stolen property in the third degree, (2) reducing the sentence imposed upon the defendant's conviction of burglary in the second degree from 25 years to life imprisonment to 15 years to life imprisonment, and (3) providing that the sentence imposed upon the convictions of reckless endangerment in the second degree and burglary in the second degree shall run concurrently with each other; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed, and the matter is remitted to the County Court, Westchester County, for resentencing in accordance herewith.
The defendant contends that he was unlawfully arrested in his apartment without a warrant in violation of Payton v. New York ( 445 U.S. 573), and that all evidence obtained as a result of his arrest must therefore be suppressed. However, the hearing court credited the testimony of the arresting officer and found that no Payton violation occurred because the police entry into the apartment was consensual. The hearing court's determination is fully supported by the record, and we decline to disturb it on appeal ( see, People v. Prochilo, 41 N.Y.2d 759; People v Thomas, 223 A.D.2d 612; People v. Major, 215 A.D.2d 779).
The defendant further contends, and the People correctly concede, that it was improper for the prosecutor to comment on the fact that the defendant stopped answering police questions once the inquiry began to focus on his involvement in the Bronxville robbery ( see, People v. De George, 73 N.Y.2d 614). However, the court instructed the jury that the defendant could invoke his constitutional right to remain silent at any point following his arrest, and considering the curative instruction and the overwhelming evidence of the defendant's guilt, the error was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt ( see, People v. Wong, 201 A.D.2d 688; People v. Gluckowski, 174 A.D.2d 752).
The People also correctly concede that the defendant should not have been sentenced as a persistent violent felony offender for his convictions of grand larceny in the third degree and criminal possession of stolen property in the third degree, since these offenses are not defined as violent felonies ( see, Penal Law § 70.08 [a]; §§ 155.35, 165.50; People v. Scruggs, 201 A.D.2d 514). Accordingly, we remit the matter for resentencing on those convictions.
Although the defendant was legally sentenced as a persistent violent felony offender upon his conviction of burglary in the second degree, which is a class C violent felony (Penal Law § 70.02 [b]; § 140.25), we find the sentence imposed excessive to the extent indicated herein.
The defendant's remaining contentions are without merit.
Miller, J.P., Ritter, Joy and Krausman, JJ., concur.