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People v. Day

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
May 29, 2008
51 A.D.3d 584 (N.Y. App. Div. 2008)

Opinion

No. 3747.

May 29, 2008.

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Joseph Fisch, J.), rendered July 24, 2003, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of 10 counts of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree, two counts of criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree, and 12 counts of criminal sale of a firearm in the third degree, and sentencing him to an aggregate term of 722/3 to 84 years, unanimously affirmed.

Paul S. Brenner, New York, for appellant.

Phenroy Day, Jr., appellant pro se.

Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney, Bronx (Jacob Kaplan of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Lippman, P.J., Tom, Gonzalez and Buckley, JJ.


Defendant received effective assistance of counsel under the state and federal standards ( see People v Benevento, 91 NY2d 708, 713-714; see also Strickland v Washington, 466 US 668). "Counsel may not be expected to create a defense when it does not exist" ( People v DeFreitas, 213 AD2d 96, 101, lv denied 86 NY2d 872). The record reveals that defense counsel, in consultation with his client, carefully reviewed the available strategic options, which were very limited in the face of the overwhelming evidence of defendant's extensive trafficking in firearms. There is no indication that a different strategy would have had any hope of success.

We perceive no basis for reducing the sentence, which, we note, is deemed by operation of law to be a sentence of 20 years ( see Penal Law § 70.30 [e] [ii] [A]).

Defendant's pro se arguments are without merit.


Summaries of

People v. Day

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
May 29, 2008
51 A.D.3d 584 (N.Y. App. Div. 2008)
Case details for

People v. Day

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. PHENROY DAY, JR.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: May 29, 2008

Citations

51 A.D.3d 584 (N.Y. App. Div. 2008)
2008 N.Y. Slip Op. 4773
860 N.Y.S.2d 501

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