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People v. Bouyea

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
May 2, 1985
64 N.Y.2d 1140 (N.Y. 1985)

Summary

relying on CPL § 400.21

Summary of this case from Parker v. Johnson

Opinion

Argued March 22, 1985

Decided May 2, 1985

Appeal from the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Fourth Judicial Department, Patrick J. Cunningham, J.

James M. Dungan and Gerald T. Barth for appellant-respondent.

Richard A. Hennessy, Jr., District Attorney ( John A. Cirando and Beth J. Van Doren of counsel), for respondent-appellant.



MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be modified by reinstating defendant's sentence as a second felony offender and remitting to the Appellate Division for a review of the sentence in the interests of justice.

The record discloses that, in the presence of counsel and before the sentencing court, defendant admitted the existence, nature and time of his prior felony conviction, as well as the length and location of the prior sentence he served. Moreover, defendant informed the court that he understood and intended to accept the plea agreement on the present felony which included imposition of the sentence in question. Defendant raised no challenge to the court's consideration of the prior conviction and, at the time of sentencing a month later, he made no objection to being sentenced as a predicate felon.

The statutory purposes for filing a predicate statement (CPL 400.21) have been satisfied, to wit: apprising the court of the prior conviction and providing defendant with reasonable notice and an opportunity to be heard. The People's failure to file a predicate statement was harmless, and remanding for filing and resentencing would be futile and pointless. ( People v Harris, 61 N.Y.2d 9, 20; see also, People v Morse, 62 N.Y.2d 205, 225.) Accordingly, it was error for the Appellate Division to vacate the sentence as a matter of law. However, that court should be permitted to exercise its power to review the sentence in the interests of justice. ( See, People v Creech, 60 N.Y.2d 895; People v Cona, 49 N.Y.2d 26, 33-34.)

We have considered the remaining contentions of both the People and defendant on their respective appeals and have found them to be without merit.

Chief Judge WACHTLER and Judges JASEN, MEYER, SIMONS, KAYE and ALEXANDER concur.

Order modified and case remitted to the Appellate Division, Fourth Department, for further proceedings in accordance with the memorandum herein and, as so modified, affirmed.


Summaries of

People v. Bouyea

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
May 2, 1985
64 N.Y.2d 1140 (N.Y. 1985)

relying on CPL § 400.21

Summary of this case from Parker v. Johnson

In Bouyea, the Court of Appeals held that the statutory purpose of requiring a predicate statement is to apprise the court of the prior convictions and provide the defendant with reasonable notice and an opportunity to be heard in defense against the allegations (64 N.Y.2d at 1142; see also Preiser, Practice Commentaries [McKinney's Cons. Laws of N.Y., Book 11A, C.P.L. § 400.15 at 258]).

Summary of this case from People v. Ogarra

In Bouyea, the Court of Appeals held that the statutory purpose of requiring a predicate statement is to apprise the court of the prior convictions and provide the defendant with reasonable notice and an opportunity to be heard in defense against the allegations (64 NY2d at 1142; see also Preiser, Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 11A, CPL 400.15, at 258).

Summary of this case from People v. Ogarra
Case details for

People v. Bouyea

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent-Appellant, v. WAYNE…

Court:Court of Appeals of the State of New York

Date published: May 2, 1985

Citations

64 N.Y.2d 1140 (N.Y. 1985)
490 N.Y.S.2d 724
480 N.E.2d 338

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