Opinion
449 KA 19-00207
04-30-2021
THE LEGAL AID BUREAU OF BUFFALO, INC., BUFFALO (BARBARA J. DAVIES OF COUNSEL), FOR DEFENDANT-APPELLANT. JOHN J. FLYNN, DISTRICT ATTORNEY, BUFFALO (DAVID A. HERATY OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT.
THE LEGAL AID BUREAU OF BUFFALO, INC., BUFFALO (BARBARA J. DAVIES OF COUNSEL), FOR DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.
JOHN J. FLYNN, DISTRICT ATTORNEY, BUFFALO (DAVID A. HERATY OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT.
PRESENT: CENTRA, J.P., CARNI, NEMOYER, TROUTMAN, AND WINSLOW, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.
Memorandum: On appeal from a judgment convicting him, upon his plea of guilty, of attempted assault in the second degree ( Penal Law §§ 110.00, 120.05 [2] ), defendant contends that the permanent order of protection should be vacated or amended because its expiration date fails to account for his jail-time credit. Even assuming, arguendo, that defendant did not validly waive his right to appeal, we note that his challenge to the expiration date of the protective order is unpreserved for appellate review (see People v. Nieves , 2 N.Y.3d 310, 315-317, 778 N.Y.S.2d 751, 811 N.E.2d 13 [2004] ).
In any event, there is no merit to defendant's assertion that the expiration date of the subject protective order should have been set with reference to jail-time credit. The expiration date of a protective order issued upon a felony conviction "shall not exceed the greater of: (i) eight years from the date of ... sentencing ..., or (ii) eight years from the date of the expiration of the maximum term of an indeterminate or the term of a determinate sentence of imprisonment actually imposed" ( CPL 530.13 [4] [A] ). Here, because defendant did not receive either a determinate or an indeterminate sentence of imprisonment, the expiration date of the subject protective order was necessarily set under CPL 530.13 (4) (A) (i), not CPL 530.13 (4) (A) (ii). Thus, "since the duration of the order was not based on the expiration date of defendant's sentence [under CPL 530.13 (4) (A) (ii) ], jail time credit was irrelevant" ( People v. Bryant , 132 A.D.3d 502, 502, 17 N.Y.S.3d 643 [1st Dept. 2015], lv denied 26 N.Y.3d 1086, 23 N.Y.S.3d 643, 44 N.E.3d 941 [2015] ; see generally Nieves , 2 N.Y.3d at 313, 778 N.Y.S.2d 751, 811 N.E.2d 13 ).