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People v. Barajas

COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
Mar 26, 2012
F061618 (Cal. Ct. App. Mar. 26, 2012)

Opinion

F061618

03-26-2012

THE PEOPLE, Plaintiff and Respondent, v. JOE TELEVARA BARAJAS, Defendant and Appellant.

Robert L. Angres, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. Kamala D. Harris, Attorney General, Dane R. Gillette, Chief Assistant Attorney General, Michael P. Farrell, Assistant Attorney General, Charles A. French and John G. McLean, Deputy Attorneys General, for Plaintiff and Respondent.


NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS

California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

(Super. Ct. Nos. CRM000508 & MF47715)


OPINION


THE COURT

Before Cornell, Acting P.J., Dawson, J. and Kane, J.

APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Merced County. Marc A. Garcia, Judge.

Robert L. Angres, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant.

Kamala D. Harris, Attorney General, Dane R. Gillette, Chief Assistant Attorney General, Michael P. Farrell, Assistant Attorney General, Charles A. French and John G. McLean, Deputy Attorneys General, for Plaintiff and Respondent.

Defendant Joe Televara Barajas pled guilty to assault with a firearm. He was sentenced in this case and another one in which he violated his probation. On appeal, he raises sentencing issues only. We will remand with directions to modify the abstract of judgment, and we will affirm the judgment as so modified.

PROCEDURAL SUMMARY

Because defendant raises only sentencing issues, the facts of the underlying crimes are not relevant.

Criminal Threat and Probation

On April 24, 2008, in Merced County Superior Court case No. MF47715,defendant pled no contest to making a criminal threat (Pen. Code, § 422) and admitted a prior prison term allegation (§ 667.5, subd. (b)). The remaining charges were dismissed. The trial court sentenced defendant to three years in prison, plus a consecutive one-year prior prison term enhancement. The court suspended execution of the sentence and granted three years' probation with nine months' jail time, and imposed a $200 restitution fine (§ 1202.4, subd (b)).

All further references to case numbers are to Merced County Superior Court cases unless otherwise noted.

All statutory references are to the Penal Code unless otherwise noted.

Assault with a Firearm and Probation Violation

On May 8, 2009, in case No. CRM000508, defendant was charged with new crimes, including assault with a firearm. By committing these new crimes and other infractions, defendant violated his probation in case No. MF47715.

Sentencing in Both Cases

On November 8, 2010, defendant pled guilty in case No. CRM000508 to assault with a firearm (§ 245, subd. (a)(2)) and admitted a firearm use allegation (§ 12022.5, subd. (a)). The remaining charges were dismissed. The trial court sentenced defendant to 12 years in prison, plus a consecutive 10-year firearm use enhancement. The court imposed a $1,000 restitution fine (§ 1202.4, subd. (b)) and a $1,000 parole revocation fine (§ 1202.45), which it suspended.

In case No. MF47715, the trial court revoked probation and imposed the previously suspended three-year prison term. The court imposed a $400 restitution fine (§ 1202.4, subd. (b)) and a $400 parole revocation fine (§ 1202.45), which it suspended.

DISCUSSION

I. Fines

Defendant contends, and the People concede, that the trial court improperly imposed the $400 restitution fine and $400 parole revocation fine in case No. MF47715 because the restitution fine, as originally imposed, was $200. (§ 1202.45; People v. Marichalar (2003) 144 Cal.App.4th 1331, 1337 [original restitution fine remains in force and parole revocation fine must equal it].) We agree and will direct the trial court to reduce the two fines to $200 each.

Section 1202.45 provides in part: "In every case where a person is convicted of a crime and whose sentence includes a period of parole, the court shall at the time of imposing the restitution fine pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1202.4, assess an additional parole revocation restitution fine in the same amount as that imposed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1202.4." (Italics added.)
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II. Custody and Conduct Credits

Defendant also contends, and the People again concede, that the abstract of judgment incorrectly reflects his custody and conduct credits in case No. CRM000508. The parties agree that defendant is entitled to 679 days rather than 678 days, based on 591 actual days in custody and 88 days of presentence conduct credit. We will direct the trial court to modify the abstract of judgment.

DISPOSITION

The matter is remanded to the trial court with directions to modify the abstract of judgment to reflect a $200 restitution fine and a $200 parole revocation fine in case No. MF47715, and 679 days of custody and conduct credits in case No. CRM000508. As so modified, the judgment is affirmed.


Summaries of

People v. Barajas

COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
Mar 26, 2012
F061618 (Cal. Ct. App. Mar. 26, 2012)
Case details for

People v. Barajas

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE, Plaintiff and Respondent, v. JOE TELEVARA BARAJAS, Defendant…

Court:COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

Date published: Mar 26, 2012

Citations

F061618 (Cal. Ct. App. Mar. 26, 2012)