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Padilla v. Absolute Realty, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
Nov 24, 2020
188 A.D.3d 608 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

12459-12459A Index No. 24532/13E Case No. 2020-01494(1)

11-24-2020

Luis PADILLA, Plaintiff–Respondent, v. ABSOLUTE REALTY, INC., Defendant–Appellant, The Fiedler Companies Inc., Defendant–Respondent. [And Third-Party Actions]

McGaw, Alventosa & Zajac, Jericho (Ross P. Masler of counsel), for appellant. Ginarte Gallardo Gonzalez & Winograd, LLP, New York (Joel Celso of counsel), for Luis Padilla, respondent. Kenney Shelton Liptak Nowak LLP, White Plains (Deborah A. Summers of counsel), for The Fiedler Companies Inc., respondent.


McGaw, Alventosa & Zajac, Jericho (Ross P. Masler of counsel), for appellant.

Ginarte Gallardo Gonzalez & Winograd, LLP, New York (Joel Celso of counsel), for Luis Padilla, respondent.

Kenney Shelton Liptak Nowak LLP, White Plains (Deborah A. Summers of counsel), for The Fiedler Companies Inc., respondent.

Friedman, J.P., Manzanet–Daniels, Oing, Kennedy, JJ.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Donna Mills, J.), entered September 30, 2019, which, inter alia, granted plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment as to liability on his Labor Law § 240(1) claim as against defendant Absolute Realty, Inc. (Absolute), unanimously affirmed, without costs. Order, same court and Justice, entered January 13, 2020, which denied Absolute's motion for summary judgment dismissing the claims alleging common-law negligence and a violation of Labor Law § 200, and on its claim for common-law indemnification against defendant The Fiedler Companies Inc. (Fielder), unanimously reversed, on the law, and the motion granted, without costs.

Plaintiff made a prima facie showing of entitlement to summary judgment as to liability on his Labor Law § 240(1) claim, as there is no dispute that he was injured while engaged in roofing work at an elevation, and was not supplied any safety devices, which was a proximate cause of the accident (see Reyes v. Bruckner Plaza Shopping Ctr. LLC, 173 A.D.3d 570, 570, 105 N.Y.S.3d 74 [1st Dept. 2019] ). In opposition, defendant site owner Absolute failed to raise an issue of fact. Any conflicting testimony as to the type of work plaintiff was performing and the manner in which the accident occurred is immaterial in light of the absence of statutorily required safety equipment (see De Oleo v. Charis Christian Ministries, Inc., 106 A.D.3d 521, 522, 966 N.Y.S.2d 375 [1st Dept. 2013] ; Roberts v. Caldwell, 23 A.D.3d 210, 210, 806 N.Y.S.2d 8 [1st Dept. 2005] ). Moreover, plaintiff could not have been the sole proximate cause of the accident, given the admitted lack of any safety devices (see Gallagher v. New York Post, 14 N.Y.3d 83, 88, 896 N.Y.S.2d 732, 923 N.E.2d 1120 [2010] ; McCrea v. Arnlie Realty Co. LLC, 140 A.D.3d 427, 429, 33 N.Y.S.3d 40 [1st Dept. 2016] ).

Absolute established entitlement to summary judgment dismissing the claims for common-law negligence and violation of Labor Law § 200 as against it. The evidence demonstrates that it failed to exercise control over the manner and means of plaintiff's work (see Villanueva v. 114 Fifth Ave. Assoc. LLC, 162 A.D.3d 404, 78 N.Y.S.3d 87 [1st Dept. 2018] ; Weaver v. Gotham Constr. Co., 171 A.D.3d 427, 95 N.Y.S.3d 529 [1st Dept. 2019] ).

Absolute's motion for summary judgment on its claim for common-law indemnification against defendant Fiedler should have been granted. The record establishes that there were no protective devices on the roof and that Fiedler's supervisors, who visited the site each day, did not exercise their authority to order that the situation be remedied (cf. Naughton v. City of New York, 94 A.D.3d 1, 10–11, 940 N.Y.S.2d 21 [1st Dept. 2012] ). Whether Fiedler may seek contribution from any other party is not an issue before us.


Summaries of

Padilla v. Absolute Realty, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
Nov 24, 2020
188 A.D.3d 608 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

Padilla v. Absolute Realty, Inc.

Case Details

Full title:Luis Padilla, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Absolute Realty, Inc.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York

Date published: Nov 24, 2020

Citations

188 A.D.3d 608 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
188 A.D.3d 608
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 6960

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