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N.W. v. Dept. of Children Fam

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Jan 28, 2004
865 So. 2d 625 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2004)

Summary

holding that issues not raised in the initial brief are deemed abandoned

Summary of this case from Miami v. Haigley

Opinion

Case No. 4D03-1351.

Opinion filed January 28, 2004. Rehearing Denied February 19, 2004.

Appeal from the Circuit Court for the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County; Moses Baker, Jr., Judge; L.T. Case No. CJ 99-300532 JM.

Frank A. Kreidler, Lake Worth, for appellant.

Jeffrey Dana Gillen, West Palm Beach, for appellee.


N.W., the mother, appeals the final order of the circuit court terminating her parental rights to two children, A.S. and C.S., pursuant to section 39.806(1)(c), (f), Florida Statutes (2002). We find that the trial court's order of termination is supported by competent substantial evidence in the record. See Padgett v. Dep't of Health Rehabilitative Servs., 577 So.2d 565, 571 (Fla. 1991) ("[B]ecause parental rights constitute a fundamental liberty interest, the state must establish in each case that termination of those rights is the least restrictive means of protecting the child from serious harm.").

Section 39.806(1)(c) allows for termination of parental rights where the parent has engaged in conduct that demonstrates that the parent's continuing involvement in the parent-child relationship would threaten the life, safety, well-being, or physical, mental or emotional health of the child irrespective of the provision of services; section 39.806(1)(f) allows for termination where the parent has engaged in egregious conduct or acts as defined in the statute.

While it appears that the trial court erred in failing to make specific findings as to why it denied the mother's motion to allow A.S. to testify at the final hearing, see Florida Rule of Juvenile Procedure 8.255(d)(2)(C) (stating that the court shall make specific findings of fact, on the record, as to the basis for its ruling whether to allow a child witness to testify), this issue was not raised in the initial brief and is therefore abandoned. See J.A.B. Enters. v. Gibbons, 596 So.2d 1247 (Fla. 4th DCA 1992). Additionally, we find that it was proper for the trial court to take judicial notice of the prior court orders, including the dependency order, the orders from the periodic review hearings, and the order terminating the parental rights of the father. See § 90.202, Fla. Stat. (2002).

A court record is not subject to dispute: either it is or it is not a record of a court. When it is shown to the satisfaction of the trial judge that a document is a record of a court, then the judge should judicially notice it.

CHARLES W. EHRHARDT, FLORIDA EVIDENCE § 202.6, at 59-60 (2003 ed.).

We have reviewed the other issues raised on appeal and find no error. Accordingly, the order of termination of parental rights is AFFIRMED.

WARNER, POLEN and STEVENSON, JJ., Concur.

NOT FINAL UNTIL DISPOSITION OF ANY TIMELY FILED MOTION FOR REHEARING.


Summaries of

N.W. v. Dept. of Children Fam

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Jan 28, 2004
865 So. 2d 625 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2004)

holding that issues not raised in the initial brief are deemed abandoned

Summary of this case from Miami v. Haigley
Case details for

N.W. v. Dept. of Children Fam

Case Details

Full title:N.W., The Mother, Appellant, v. DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILIES…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District

Date published: Jan 28, 2004

Citations

865 So. 2d 625 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2004)

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