Opinion
March 11, 1996
Adjudged that the determination is confirmed and the proceeding is dismissed on the merits, without costs or disbursements.
The informal hearing conducted by the respondent Board of Education (hereinafter the Board) in this case was not a quasijudicial evidentiary hearing mandated by law. Therefore, the standard of review to be applied in this proceeding is whether the Board's determination was arbitrary and capricious or affected by error of law, not whether the determination was supported by substantial evidence (see, Matter of Scherbyn v. Wayne-Finger Lakes Bd. of Coop. Educ. Servs., 77 N.Y.2d 753, 757-758; Matter of 125 Bar Corp. v. State Liq. Auth., 24 N.Y.2d 174, 178-179; Matter of Colton v. Berman, 21 N.Y.2d 322, 329; CPLR 7803). Consequently, the Supreme Court improperly transferred the proceeding to this Court. However, because the record is sufficient to permit review, we will determine the issues raised (see, CPLR 7804 [g]; Matter of 125 Bar Corp. v. State Liq. Auth., supra, at 180).
The Board's determination that the petitioner was not eligible for retroactive membership in the retirement system had a rational basis and was not arbitrary and capricious. Therefore, it should not be set aside. O'Brien, J.P., Santucci, Altman and Goldstein, JJ., concur.