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Middleton v. State

Fourth Court of Appeals San Antonio, Texas
Feb 6, 2015
No. 04-14-00678-CR (Tex. App. Feb. 6, 2015)

Opinion

No. 04-14-00678-CR

02-06-2015

Ronjee MIDDLETON, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee


From the 227th Judicial District Court, Bexar County, Texas
Trial Court No. 2013CR0666
Honorable Philip A. Kazen, Jr., Judge Presiding

ORDER

Appellant filed a motion to unseal Defendant's Exhibit 1, the juror information sheets. Appellant contends he intends to argue on appeal that Batson v. Kentucky extends to jury shuffles, and he needs the information in the sealed exhibit "in order for him to make a full argument of the issue."

Article 35.29 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure provides that information collected by the trial court or the State during the jury selection process about a person who serves as a juror may not be disclosed by the trial court, the State, the defense, or any court personnel. TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 35.29(a). However, the article provides that upon application by a party in the court, the information may be disclosed upon a showing of good cause. Id. art. 35.29(b). The court to which an application must be made is the trial court. Falcon v. State, 879 S.W.2d 249, 250 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1994, no pet.). If the trial court refuses the request, the applicant may challenge the ruling by mandamus. Id.

Based on the foregoing, we ordered the appeal abated and all appellate deadlines stayed. We further ordered the matter remanded to the trial court for a hearing pursuant to Article 35.29 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. In response to our order, the trial court made findings of fact and conclusions of law, specifically as to the existence or absence of good cause. The trial court concluded there was no good cause to unseal the exhibit.

Accordingly, we ORDER the abatement lifted and the appellate deadlines reinstated. Because the trial court found there was no good cause to unseal the exhibit in question, we DENY appellant's motion to unseal Defendant's Exhibit 1, the juror information sheets. The clerk's and reporter's records have been filed, and therefore, appellant's brief is now due. We ORDER appellant to file his brief in this court on or before March 9, 2015.

We order the clerk of this court to serve a copy of this order on all counsel.

/s/_________

Marialyn Barrnard, Justice

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the said court on this 6th day of February, 2015.

/s/_________

Keith E. Hottle

Clerk of Court


Summaries of

Middleton v. State

Fourth Court of Appeals San Antonio, Texas
Feb 6, 2015
No. 04-14-00678-CR (Tex. App. Feb. 6, 2015)
Case details for

Middleton v. State

Case Details

Full title:Ronjee MIDDLETON, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

Court:Fourth Court of Appeals San Antonio, Texas

Date published: Feb 6, 2015

Citations

No. 04-14-00678-CR (Tex. App. Feb. 6, 2015)