From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Merchant v. Wyeth

Circuit Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
Jun 18, 1941
120 F.2d 242 (8th Cir. 1941)

Opinion

No. 11919.

June 3, 1941. Rehearing Denied June 18, 1941.

Appeal from the District Court of the United States for the Western District of Missouri; Merrill E. Otis, Judge.

Action by William Wyeth and others against Berkeley T. Merchant and others involving the construction of a will. From an adverse judgment, 34 F. Supp. 785, defendants appeal.

Affirmed.

John P. Randolph, of St. Joseph, Mo. (Kendall B. Randolph, of St. Joseph, Mo., Frederic H. McCoun, of New York City, Randolph Randolph, of St. Joseph, Mo., and Scudder, McCoun, Stockton Kerfoot, of New York City, on the brief), for appellants.

Benjamin Phillip, of St. Joseph, Mo. (R.E. Culver, Basil L. Kaufmann, and Francis Smith, all of St. Joseph, Mo., on the brief), for appellees.

Before SANBORN, WOODROUGH and THOMAS, Circuit Judges.


This appeal is to reverse a decree which quieted in the plaintiffs the title to the corpus of a trust created under the sixth item of the will of William M. Wyeth, deceased. The closing paragraph of said item of the will read:

"In case my said grand daughter shall die without issue surviving her then the whole of said trust fund remaining at the date of her death and all increase thereof shall be paid to my son Huston or his heirs and the trust hereby created shall terminate."

The plaintiffs are the heirs of Mr. Wyeth's son Huston. The will was executed by Mr. Wyeth in 1900 and became effective upon his death in 1901. The grand daughter died in 1940 without ever having borne a child. She and her then husband adopted one in New York State pursuant to its laws in 1921, and the adopted child is living. Plaintiffs' contention was that the adopted child was "issue surviving" the grand daughter within the meaning of the will. The court held that she was not.

In the brief for appellants it is stated that the prime question for consideration on the appeal is the meaning to be assigned to the last paragraph of said sixth item under Missouri law, and it is argued at great length that, in view of the facts and circumstances presented, the court reached erroneous conclusion. But our study of the record, the points and authorities and arguments presented on appeal, and the opinion filed by the trial court in connection with its findings of fact and conclusions of law, has convinced us that no error was committed by the trial court. Its opinion, including the findings and conclusions is reported in full in Wyeth v. Merchant, D.C., 34 F. Supp. 785, and we have arrived at the same conclusions as to the facts and the law therein declared. We do not find in the briefs and arguments on the appeal any contention which we deem substantial, which has not been met and correctly determined by the trial court.

In that situation, we can see no useful purpose to be served by repetition or restatement of the case and the grounds of decision. We therefore approve and adopt the opinion of the trial court as it appears in the record and is reported in the Federal Supplement, and affirm the decree appealed from.

Affirmed.


Summaries of

Merchant v. Wyeth

Circuit Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
Jun 18, 1941
120 F.2d 242 (8th Cir. 1941)
Case details for

Merchant v. Wyeth

Case Details

Full title:MERCHANT et al. v. WYETH et al

Court:Circuit Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit

Date published: Jun 18, 1941

Citations

120 F.2d 242 (8th Cir. 1941)

Citing Cases

Weber v. Griffiths

We are directed to no provision attempting to make the Act applicable to adoptions under the prior law.…

Jolles Foundation Inc. v. Moisey

This court, accordingly, may not determine whether or not the plaintiff is entitled to a tax exempt status.…