Opinion
June 22, 1998
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Gowan, J.).
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.
The petitioner was continuously employed as a teaching assistant in the Amityville Union Free School District (hereinafter the District) from September 1, 1990, through September 17, 1996. According to the practice in the District, the determination as to whether to reappoint a teaching assistant is made at the end of the school year at which time the teaching assistant is notified in a letter whether his or her services will be required the next year. Due to a clerical error, the petitioner received a letter which stated that the District "is continuing your employment". Subsequently, the petitioner received another letter advising her that she would not be recommended for a teaching position for the 1996-1997 school year. The District contends that because the petitioner was a part-time employee, she was not entitled to the protections of the Education Law with respect to tenure, and that she could be discharged from her employment without proper cause, notice, and a hearing ( see, Education Law § 3012, 3020-a Educ.).
The Supreme Court properly determined that the petitioner was a full-time employee. The letter which was sent by the District at the end of the school year referred to the petitioner's "continuing" employment. In addition, the benefits provided to the petitioner under the collective bargaining agreement, including, for example, step increases in salary and eligibility for longevity payments, were typically reserved for full-time employees. Moreover, the petitioner, who was employed on a five-day work week, five and one-half hours a day, was never given any indication that she was considered to be employed part-time in the six years that she worked for the District. In fact, the District's job postings state whether a position is part-time, and the job posting for the petitioner's position gave no indication that the job was part-time.
Although the District never affirmatively awarded her tenure, the petitioner acquired tenure by estoppel as she continued to be employed as a full-time teaching assistant in the area of special education, with the knowledge of the board, beyond the required three-year probationary period ( see, Education Law § 3012; Matter of McManus v. Board of Educ., 87 N.Y.2d 183; Matter of Gould v. Board of Educ., 81 N.Y.2d 446; Ricca v. Board of Educ., 47 N.Y.2d 385; Matter of Mack v. Board of Educ., 209 A.D.2d 416; Matter of Pascal v. Board of Educ., 100 A.D.2d 622).
Mangano, P. J., Bracken, Krausman and McGinity, JJ., concur.