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Matter of Rockwell v. State

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Apr 16, 1998
249 A.D.2d 764 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

April 16, 1998


Petitioner left her employment as a home health aide due to persistent pain which she experienced in her lower back, legs and feet. She subsequently applied to respondent New York State and Local Employees' Retirement System (hereinafter the Retirement System) for ordinary disability retirement benefits. Following a hearing, respondent Comptroller denied petitioner's application on the ground that she had failed to demonstrate that she was permanently incapacitated from performing the duties of a home health aide. Petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the determination on the basis that it is arbitrary and capricious and not supported by substantial evidence.

We confirm. In support of her application, petitioner offered the testimony of two physicians, Nabil Aziz and Patrick Riccardi, both of whom had treated her for persistent pain. Aziz, a neurologist, initially diagnosed petitioner with degenerative joint disease of the lumbosacral spine with muscle strain. As her symptoms worsened, however, he suspected that she might have fibromyalgia and referred her to Riccardi, a rheumatologist. Riccardi confirmed that petitioner suffered from degenerative arthritis as well as fibromyalgia. He noted that, with the exception of soft tissue tenderness, there was no objective evidence of fibromyalgia. Both Riccardi and Aziz opined that petitioner was permanently incapacitated from performing the duties of a home health aide.

In contrast, Daniel Elstein, an orthopedic surgeon who also treated petitioner, testified that he successfully treated petitioner for heel spurs and that his examination and testing of her did not reveal any significant limitations. In fact, he rejected the other physicians' diagnosis of fibromyalgia and opined that petitioner was not permanently incapacitated from performing the duties of a home health aide. Inasmuch as it is within the Comptroller's authority to weigh conflicting medical testimony ( see, Matter of City of Schenectady [Coker] v. McCall, 245 A.D.2d 708, 710; Matter of Pietricone v. McCall, 243 A.D.2d 929, 930, lv denied 91 N.Y.2d 804; Matter of Bilodeau v. McCall, 240 A.D.2d 844), he could certainly choose to credit Elstein's testimony over the other physicians. In view of this, we find that the determination is neither arbitrary nor capricious and is supported by substantial evidence in the record.

Mikoll, Mercure, White and Carpinello, JJ., concur.

Adjudged that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.


Summaries of

Matter of Rockwell v. State

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Apr 16, 1998
249 A.D.2d 764 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

Matter of Rockwell v. State

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of ARLENE M. ROCKWELL, Petitioner, v. STATE OF NEW YORK et…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Apr 16, 1998

Citations

249 A.D.2d 764 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
671 N.Y.S.2d 792

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