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Matter of Jakiyo L

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 16, 1998
256 A.D.2d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

December 16, 1998

Appeal from the Family Court, Richmond County (McElrath, J.).


Ordered that the order of disposition is affirmed, Without costs or disbursements.

At 4:35 P.M. on June 21, 1997, on Elizabeth Street in Staten Island, a gray-haired man in his forties told two uniformed officers on routine patrol that he had just seen two young black males wearing red shirts at the corner of Manor Road and Forest Avenue, and that one of them had displayed a handgun to the other before both walked off in the direction of Clove Road and Forest Avenue. The police did not record the name of the man who reported this information, but, upon hastening to the described area, the officers spotted two young black males — the appellant and his companion — wearing red shirts, and walking north on Elizabeth Street, away from Forest Avenue. The officers ordered them to stop. One officer, with his weapon drawn but held downward, approached the appellant's companion. The other officer, Sergeant Rosado, who did not unholster his revolver, touched the appellant on the back, and asked him if he had a gun. The appellant turned around and reached for his waistband. Rosado ordered the appellant to remain still, raised the appellant's shirt, and saw the butt of a handgun in the appellant's waistband. As Rosado removed the gun, the appellant "blurted out" that the gun was a "toy" that he had found on the street.

Contrary to the appellant's contention on appeal, "[r]easonable suspicion can be supplied by an anonymous informant, whose information, if given in a face-to-face interview with police, is considered to be reliable since an experienced officer can assess the informant's trustworthiness from his appearance and demeanor" ( People v. Sledge, 225 A.D.2d 711, 712; see, Matter of Frankie M., 200 A.D.2d 479; People v. Irizarry, 177 A.D.2d 457). Under the circumstances, the officers had reasonable suspicion to stop and frisk the appellant and his companion. Approximately two to four minutes after learning that someone had displayed a gun on the street, the police officers went directly to the reported area and saw two youths who fit the description walking in the direction indicated, and no one else in the vicinity matched the description given by the informant ( see, e.g., People v. Samuel, 247 A.D.2d 244; People v. Plato, 247 A.D.2d 317; People v. Acevedo, 181 A.D.2d 596; People v. Alford, 146 A.D.2d 635; People v. Castro, 115 A.D.2d 433, affd 68 N.Y.2d 850). Finally, when the appellant turned around and reached for his waistband, the arresting officer — mindful of his own safety and that of the public — acted appropriately by raising the appellant's shirt in the waistband area, inasmuch as it is "common knowledge * * * that a handgun is often carried in the waistband" ( People v. Benjamin, 51 N.Y.2d 267, 271; see, People v. Douglas, 227 A.D.2d 130; People v. Cartagena, 189 A.D.2d 67, 70-72). The appellant's motion to suppress the physical evidence obtained in this encounter was therefore properly denied.

In addition, the hearing court did not err in concluding, on the basis of the credible testimony, that the appellant's statement was spontaneous and therefore also admissible ( see, People v. Rivers, 56 N.Y.2d 476; People v. Little, 204 A.D.2d 351, 352; Matter of Frankie M., supra, at 480-482).

Rosenblatt, J. P., Miller, Thompson and Joy, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Matter of Jakiyo L

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 16, 1998
256 A.D.2d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

Matter of Jakiyo L

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of JAKIYO L., a Person Alleged to be a Juvenile Delinquent…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Dec 16, 1998

Citations

256 A.D.2d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
682 N.Y.S.2d 399

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