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Matter of Flores v. State Local Retirement

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jan 18, 2001
279 A.D.2d 835 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)

Opinion

January 18, 2001.

Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent Comptroller which denied petitioner's application for performance of duty disability retirement benefits.

Levine Gilbert (Harvey A. Levine of counsel), New York City, for petitioner.

Eliot Spitzer, Attorney-General (William E. Storrs of counsel), Albany, for respondents.

Before: Peters, J.P., Spain, Carpinello, Mugglin and Lahtinen, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND JUDGMENT


In May 1997, petitioner filed a claim for performance of duty disability retirement benefits alleging that he was disabled from performing the duties of a correction officer as the result of posttraumatic stress disorder arising out of an incident which occurred in 1994 when he was assigned to the warrant squad. Respondent Comptroller ultimately denied the application and petitioner commenced this proceeding to review the determination.

In contrast to the testimony of petitioner's expert that petitioner was disabled by posttraumatic stress disorder, the expert for respondent New York State and Local Retirement System testified that while petitioner had an anxiety disorder, he did not suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder and was not disabled from performing the duties of a correction officer.

Although the Retirement System's expert also testified that petitioner was disabled from performing the undercover investigative work of the warrant squad, he provided a rational explanation for the alleged inconsistency based upon the differences between the work of the warrant squad and that of a correction officer. In concluding that any posttraumatic stress disorder petitioner suffered as a result of the 1994 incident was in remission, the Retirement System's expert relied in part on the November 1995 letter of petitioner's treating psychiatrist which stated that petitioner had recovered from his symptoms and could return to work. Petitioner's testimony that the November 1995 letter was written at his demand and did not express the psychiatrist's true opinion of petitioner's condition presented a question of credibility for the Comptroller to resolve (see generally, Matter of Di Guida v. McCall, 244 A.D.2d 756). Notably, this psychiatrist did not testify.

Despite petitioner's criticisms, the opinion of the Retirement System's expert is not so lacking in foundation or rationality as to preclude the Comptroller from exercising the authority to evaluate conflicting medical opinions (see, Matter of Harper v. McCall, ___ A.D.2d ___, 715 N.Y.S.2d 494). We reject petitioner's claim that the Comptroller was bound by the findings of the Workers' Compensation Board on the issues of disability and causal relationship (see, Matter of Knight v. New York State Local Retirement Sys., 266 A.D.2d 774, 776; but see, Matter of Balcerak v. County of Nassau, 94 N.Y.2d 253 ).

ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.


Summaries of

Matter of Flores v. State Local Retirement

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jan 18, 2001
279 A.D.2d 835 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
Case details for

Matter of Flores v. State Local Retirement

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of EDWIN FLORES, Petitioner, v. NEW YORK STATE AND LOCAL…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Jan 18, 2001

Citations

279 A.D.2d 835 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
718 N.Y.S.2d 900