From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Matter of Claim of Atelek

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 7, 2000
278 A.D.2d 560 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)

Opinion

December 7, 2000.

Appeals from two decisions of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed June 22, 1999, which, inter alia, ruled that Head Hunters Hair Design was liable for additional unemployment insurance contributions based upon remuneration paid to claimant and those similarly situated.

Head Hunters Hair Design, Newburgh, appellant in person.

James W. Cooper, Warrensburg, for Bonnie A. Atelek, respondent.

Eliot Spitzer, Attorney-General (Dawn A. Foshee of counsel), New York City, for Commissioner of Labor, respondent.

Before: Crew III, J.P., Peters, Spain and Carpinello, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

Head Hunters Hair Design is a beauty salon operated by two partners. The salon has four stations for stylists and the partners rent out the stations they were not using to other beauticians, such as claimant, through advertisements or inquiries. These beauticians were required to provide proof that they properly were licensed to provide services. Although the beauticians provided their own tools, the salon provided a sink, chair, hair dryers, towels and some products and supplies. The beauticians verbally agreed to pay the salon 60% of their daily sales with a minimum payment of $25 per day. These beauticians were not required to have their own clientele and walk-in customers were serviced by whoever was available, including new clients brought in by the salon's special promotions. The salon maintained a central record of the beauticians' appointments and fees charged. Sometimes the salon's receptionist would book appointments for the beauticians and make sure there were no double bookings. The beauticians would collect the fees from the clients and deposit them in the salon's cash register. At the end of each week, the beauticians would verify their sales against the salon's records and the salon would then pay out the appropriate percentage.

The Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board ruled that the salon exercised sufficient direction and control over claimant's work to establish the existence of an employment relationship (see, Matter of Dolhon [United Group Agency of N.Y. — Sweeney], 236 A.D.2d 749). While it is true that the beauticians provided professional services, this Court has held in a similar case that an organization such as a beauty salon "which solicits or screens the services of individuals skilled in professional endeavors, agrees to pay them at an established rate and then offers their services to clients, exercises sufficient control to create an employment relationship" (Matter of Doktor Hair [Hartnett], 142 A.D.2d 800, 801). Given the proof in the record and the inferences that can be drawn therefrom, we conclude that, despite the fact that the beauticians signed independent contractor agreements, the record nevertheless contains substantial evidence to support the Board's finding that the salon exercised sufficient control over important aspects of the services performed by claimant and the other beauticians to establish an employment relationship (see, id.; see also, Matter of Benjamin [Cavanagh — Commissioner of Labor], 265 A.D.2d 772).

The remaining arguments raised by the salon have been examined and found to be unpersuasive.

ORDERED that the decisions are affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

Matter of Claim of Atelek

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 7, 2000
278 A.D.2d 560 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
Case details for

Matter of Claim of Atelek

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of the Claim of BONNIE A. ATELEK, Respondent. HEAD HUNTERS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Dec 7, 2000

Citations

278 A.D.2d 560 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
717 N.Y.S.2d 414

Citing Cases

In re Wells

In addition, although Madison did not provide formal training, it supplied claimant with informational…