From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Matter of Cattaraugus County DSS v. Douglas

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
May 31, 1996
227 A.D.2d 977 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

Opinion

May 31, 1996

Appeal from the Cattaraugus County Family Court, Nenno, J.

Present — Denman, P.J., Green, Wesley, Balio and Boehm, JJ.


Order unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs and matter remitted to Cattaraugus County Family Court for further proceedings in accordance with the following Memorandum:

Petitioner met its burden of establishing paternity "by `clear and convincing' evidence, evidence which is `entirely satisfactory' and creates a genuine belief that respondent is the father of the child" ( Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. [Patricia A.] v. Philip De G., 59 N.Y.2d 137, 141-142). The results of the combined red blood cell antigen, human leucocyte antigen (HLA), red blood cell serum protein and red blood cell enzyme tests, indicating a 96.39% probability of paternity, are entitled to great weight ( see, Matter of Lucille Ann D. v. David F.K., 219 A.D.2d 874; Matter of Stone [Chilinski] v. Ilardo [appeal No. 2], 191 A.D.2d 965). In addition, the mother testified that respondent was her only sexual partner during the period between her last menstrual period and conception ( see, Matter of Lucille Ann D. v. David F.K., supra). In light of that proof, there was no need for medical testimony fixing the date of conception ( see, Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. [Celia D.] v Hector S., 216 A.D.2d 81). Further, because respondent chose not to testify, the trier of fact was entitled "to draw the strongest inference against him that the opposing evidence in the record permits" ( Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. [Patricia A.] v. Philip De G., supra, at 141; accord, Matter of Stone [Chilinski] v. Ilardo, supra).

Family Court erred, however, in denying the objection to that part of the order of the Hearing Examiner directing respondent to pay child support of $25 per month. We sustain that objection and vacate that part of the order of the Hearing Examiner. The only proof concerning the ability of respondent to pay support is his testimony that he was unemployed and receiving assistance, in an unspecified amount, from his family. The record is inadequate for us to determine the appropriate level of child support, if any, that respondent should pay. Therefore, we remit the matter to Cattaraugus County Family Court for a hearing to determine respondent's ability to pay child support and the appropriate level of that support, if any ( see, Matter of Deborah A.D. v David E.C., 217 A.D.2d 1005; Matter of Reaves v. Abdullah [appeal No. 2], 197 A.D.2d 911).


Summaries of

Matter of Cattaraugus County DSS v. Douglas

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
May 31, 1996
227 A.D.2d 977 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
Case details for

Matter of Cattaraugus County DSS v. Douglas

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of CATTARAUGUS COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES, on…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: May 31, 1996

Citations

227 A.D.2d 977 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
643 N.Y.S.2d 830