Opinion
March 16, 1990
Appeal from the Erie County Family Court, O'Donnell, J.
Present — Dillon, P.J., Callahan, Doerr, Denman and Lowery, JJ.
Order unanimously reversed on the law without costs, petition reinstated and matter remitted to Erie County Family Court for further proceedings, in accordance with the following memorandum: Family Court erred in applying clear and convincing evidence as the standard of proof in this child protective proceeding. In a fact-finding hearing to determine whether a child is abused or neglected, petitioner has the burden of establishing abuse or neglect by a preponderance of the evidence (Matter of Tammie Z., 66 N.Y.2d 1; Matter of Jacinta J., 140 A.D.2d 990, 991). Thus this matter must be remitted to Family Court for a determination according to the proper standard (see, Family Ct Act § 1046 [b]; [a] [ii]).