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Liggins v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas, Twelfth District, Tyler
Jun 25, 2008
No. 12-07-00146-CR (Tex. App. Jun. 25, 2008)

Opinion

No. 12-07-00146-CR

Opinion delivered June 25, 2008. DO NOT PUBLISH.

Appeal from the 241st Judicial District Court of Smith County, Texas.

Panel consisted of WORTHEN, C.J., GRIFFITH, J., and HOYLE, J.


MEMORANDUM OPINION


Herman D. Liggins, Jr. appeals his conviction for burglary of a building. Appellant's counsel filed a brief in compliance with Anders v. California , 386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967), and Gainous v. State , 436 S.W.2d 137 (Tex.Crim.App. 1969). We affirm as modified.

Background

Appellant pleaded guilty to burglary of a building. Appellant also pleaded true to two enhancement paragraphs included in the indictment. The paragraphs related to two previous felonies committed by Appellant. There was no agreement between Appellant and the State as to the appropriate punishment for the charged offense. However, the State had agreed to recommend to the trial court that Appellant's sentence run concurrently with two others, which are not addressed in this opinion, and with an additional sentence being served following a parole revocation. The trial court found Appellant guilty and assessed punishment at twenty years of imprisonment. The trial court subsequently entered a judgment that assessed such punishment, but also stated that the "SENTENCE OF CONFINEMENT [was to be] SUSPENDED [and that Appellant was to be] PLACED ON COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR [an undetermined period]." This appeal followed.

Analysis Pursuant to Anders v. California

Appellant's counsel filed a brief in compliance with Anders v. California and Gainous v. State . The brief of Appellant's counsel shows that counsel diligently reviewed the appellate record and considered the applicable law and is of the opinion that the record reflects no reversible error and that there is no error upon which an appeal favoring Appellant can be predicated. In compliance with Anders , Gainous , and High v. State , 573 S.W.2d 807 (Tex.Crim.App. 1978), Appellant's brief presents a chronological summation of the procedural history of the case and further states that Appellant's counsel is unable to raise any arguable issues for appeal. We have likewise examined the record for reversible error and have found none. See Bledsoe v. State , 178 S.W.3d 824, 826-27 (Tex.Crim.App. 2005). We note, however, that the judgment entered by the trial court suspended Appellant's sentence and placed him on community supervision. Cf. Tex. Code. Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.12, § 3(e)(1) (Vernon Supp. 2007) ("A defendant is not eligible for community supervision under this section if the defendant . . . is sentenced to a term of imprisonment that exceeds 10 years. . . ."). The trial court's oral pronouncement of sentence did not include community supervision. Generally, when there is a conflict between the written judgment and the oral pronouncement, the oral pronouncement controls. See Taylor v. State , 131 S.W.3d 497, 502 (Tex.Crim.App. 2004). We have the authority to reform a judgment to make the record speak the truth. Ingram v. State , No. 12-07-00203-CR, 2008 WL 2440196, at *4 (Tex.App.-Tyler June 18, 2008, no pet. h.) (citing French v. State , 830 S.W.2d 607, 609 (Tex.Crim. App .1992)). This is so even though this is an Anders case. Cf. Bray v. State , 179 S.W.3d 725, 729-30 (Tex.App.-Fort Worth 2005, no pet.) (modifying judgment to remove an illegal condition of parole). Further, the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure expressly authorize us to modify the judgment of a trial court. Tex. R. App. P. 43.2. After reviewing the entire record, it is clear that the trial court did not intend to suspend Appellant's sentence and place him on community supervision, and that this portion of the judgment is inconsistent with the trial court's oral pronouncement. Accordingly, we modify the trial court's judgment to delete text suspending Appellant's sentence and placing him on community supervision. With this deletion, the judgment should reflect that Appellant was sentenced to twenty years of imprisonment.

Conclusion

As required by Stafford v. State , 813 S.W.2d 503 (Tex.Crim.App. 1991), Appellant's counsel has moved for leave to withdraw. We carried the motion for consideration with the merits. Having done so and finding no reversible error, Appellant's counsel's motion for leave to withdraw is hereby granted. The trial court's judgment is affirmed as modified .


Summaries of

Liggins v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas, Twelfth District, Tyler
Jun 25, 2008
No. 12-07-00146-CR (Tex. App. Jun. 25, 2008)
Case details for

Liggins v. State

Case Details

Full title:HERMAN D. LIGGINS, JR., APPELLANT v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

Court:Court of Appeals of Texas, Twelfth District, Tyler

Date published: Jun 25, 2008

Citations

No. 12-07-00146-CR (Tex. App. Jun. 25, 2008)