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Liberty Mutual Insurance Company v. Elrod

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Sep 27, 1960
116 S.E.2d 890 (Ga. Ct. App. 1960)

Opinion

38428.

DECIDED SEPTEMBER 27, 1960. REHEARING DENIED OCTOBER 10, 1960.

Workmen's compensation. Polk Superior Court. Before Judge Foster. April 27, 1960.

Henry A. Stewart, Sr., for plaintiffs in error.

Forrest C. Oates, Jr., James I. Parker, contra.


1. Where an employee gives timely notice to his immediate supervisor of an accident and such notice is sufficient to allow the employer to investigate, if the employer sees fit to do so, such notice complies with Code § 114-303.

2. An award of the State Board of Workmen's Compensation based on competent evidence, no error of law appearing, must be affirmed by both the superior court and this court.

DECIDED SEPTEMBER 27, 1960 — REHEARING DENIED OCTOBER 10, 1960.


Mark C. Elrod filed a claim in which he sought workmen's compensation because of an alleged injury which arose out of and in the course of his employment with United Merchants Manufactures, Inc. The insurer is Liberty Mutual Insurance Company. The deputy director hearing the claim awarded compensation and on appeal to the full board the award of the deputy director was, in effect, affirmed. The employer and insurer then appealed to the superior court where the award of the full board was affirmed, and it is on this judgment adverse to them that error is now assigned.


1. The contention is made that the award of compensation was error because the claimant failed to give the employer notice in accordance with Code § 114-303. In the present case the deputy director, as well as the full board, made the following finding: "I further find that the claimant gave notice of the fact that he fell in the mill to his immediate supervisor within the time prescribed by law which was sufficient to constitute the required notice." This finding was authorized by the evidence and such notice was sufficient to allow the employer to make an investigation had the employer seen fit to do so. Accordingly, this contention of the employer and insurer is without merit.

2. In Hartford Accident c. Co. v. Waters, 87 Ga. App. 117 ( 73 S.E.2d 70), it was held: "Where there was no expert opinion to the effect that the exertion contributed to the attack, unless and until some method is developed to ascertain with some degree of certainty that such an attack is not contributed to by exertion, we think that knowledge from human experience, including medical caution against exertion in such cases and the admitted opinion of experts that exertion might contribute to such an attack, authorized the finding in this case, on the weight of reasonable probabilities, that the amount of exertion in this case contributed to the cerebral hemorrhage which caused the deceased's death. See Bussey v. Globe Indemnity Co., 81 Ga. App. 401, 405 ( 59 S.E.2d 34); Lumbermen's Mutual Cas. Co. v. Bridges, 81 Ga. App. 395, 400 ( 58 S.E.2d 849); Fidelity Cas. Co. v. Adams, 70 Ga. App. 297, 298 ( 28 S.E.2d 79); Travelers Ins. Co. v. Young, 77 Ga. App. 512 ( 48 S.E.2d 748); Williams v. Maryland Cas. Co., 67 Ga. App. 649 ( 21 S.E.2d 478)." The evidence in the present case was that the claimant had climbed two or three flights of stairs and developed a shortness of breath, became dizzy and fell. Based on a hypothetical question a physician testified that the claimant suffered a cerebral vascular accident (stroke) which caused his fall, and that, as outlined in the question, it was the exertion which caused the cerebral vascular accident. The physician, who had treated the claimant since the accident testified that he was totally disabled. It cannot be said that there was no evidence to support the award, and where there is any competent evidence to support an award of the State Board of Workmen's Compensation, no error of law appearing, neither the superior court nor this court can disturb such award.

Judgment affirmed. Felton, C. J., and Bell, J. concur.


Summaries of

Liberty Mutual Insurance Company v. Elrod

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Sep 27, 1960
116 S.E.2d 890 (Ga. Ct. App. 1960)
Case details for

Liberty Mutual Insurance Company v. Elrod

Case Details

Full title:LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY et al. v. ELROD

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Sep 27, 1960

Citations

116 S.E.2d 890 (Ga. Ct. App. 1960)
116 S.E.2d 890

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