Summary
In Lacy v. Long Island Lighting Co., (Long Island Lighting Co. was not found to be the owner of the residential telephone lines which were being repaired although it was the owner of the utility pole upon which the repairman leaned his ladder).
Summary of this case from Weinstock v. K. Capolino Design Renovation, Ltd.Opinion
2001-00370, 2001-05898
Argued March 25, 2002.
April 29, 2002.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, etc., the plaintiffs appeal from so much of (1) an order of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Doyle, J.), dated October 30, 2000, as denied that branch of their motion which was for partial summary judgment on the issue of liability pursuant to Labor Law § 240(1) and granted that branch of the defendant's cross motion which was for summary judgment dismissing that cause of action, and (2) a judgment of the same court, entered December 13, 2000, as is in favor of the defendant and against them dismissing the Labor Law § 240(1) cause of action.
Scheine, Fusco, Brandenstein Rada, P.C., Woodbury, N.Y. (Raymond Carey, P.C., and Robert Bard of counsel), for appellants.
George D. Argiriou, Hicksville, N.Y. (Walter Lundahl and Philip DeCicco of counsel), for respondent.
Before: SONDRA MILLER, J.P., GABRIEL M. KRAUSMAN, GLORIA GOLDSTEIN, BARRY A. COZIER, JJ.
ORDERED that the appeal from the order is dismissed; and it is further,
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from; and it is further,
ORDERED that the defendant is awarded one bill of costs.
The appeal from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action (see Matter of Aho, 39 N.Y.2d 241, 248). The issues raised on appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeal from the judgment (see CPLR 5501[a][1]).
The injured plaintiff, a NYNEX employee, was working on a residential telephone line when he fell from a ladder placed against a utility pole owned by the defendant Long Island Lighting Company (hereinafter LILCO). The injured plaintiff and his wife commenced this action against LILCO alleging, inter alia, violation of Labor Law § 240(1). The plaintiffs subsequently moved for partial summary judgment on the issue of liability pursuant to Labor Law § 240(1). LILCO cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The Supreme Court denied the plaintiffs' motion and granted LILCO's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint finding that LILCO was not an "owner" within the meaning of the statute.
An "owner" within the meaning of the Labor Law is not limited to the titleholder of the property but also includes one who "has an interest in the property and who fulfilled the role of owner by contracting to have work performed for his benefit" (Copertino v. Ward, 100 A.D.2d 565, 566; see Lynch v. City of New York, 209 A.D.2d 590). The key in determining whether a non-titleholder is an "owner" is the "right to insist that proper safety practices were followed and it is the right to control the work that is significant, not the actual exercise or nonexercise of control" (Copertino v. Ward, supra; see Lynch v. City of New York, supra).
Under the circumstances of this case, LILCO is not the "owner" of the telephone lines which were being repaired or altered by the injured plaintiff at the time of his accident (see Labor Law 240).
S. MILLER, J.P., KRAUSMAN, GOLDSTEIN and COZIER, JJ., concur.