Opinion
521547.
05-05-2016
In the Matter of Kirk E. KOSINSKI, Appellant, v. Carrie A. PARKER, Respondent.
Kathryn S. Dell, Troy, for appellant. Carrie A. Parker, Watervliet, respondent pro se.
Kathryn S. Dell, Troy, for appellant.
Carrie A. Parker, Watervliet, respondent pro se.
Before: McCARTHY, J.P., GARRY, LYNCH, DEVINE and CLARK, JJ.
Opinion
DEVINE, J. Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Albany County (Kushner, J.), entered January 16, 2015, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to Family Ct. Act article 4, to modify a prior order of child support. The parties are the parents of a son born in 1998 and have historically enjoyed equal parenting time. Pursuant to a 2009 order to which the parties stipulated—and which was not included in the record on appeal—petitioner (hereinafter the father) was directed to pay respondent (hereinafter the mother) $150 a week in child support. Family Court issued an order in August 2014, also upon the parties' stipulation, that awarded them joint legal custody of the child and entrusted the parties with equal parenting time. The custody order further directed that, “[f]or purposes of school, the father's residence shall be considered the child's primary residence.” One month later, the father commenced this proceeding to modify the support order and terminate his support obligations, arguing that the child had begun to primarily reside with him. Following a hearing, the Support Magistrate agreed. Family Court upheld the mother's objections to the order of the Support Magistrate and determined, as is relevant here, that the father had not shown a change in circumstances that would warrant a modification in his support obligation. Family Court accordingly reinstated the support order, and the father appeals.
It appears that the father earns more than the mother and, as the parties have equal parenting time, he “is deemed to be the noncustodial parent for purposes of calculating child support” (Matter of
We affirm. “It is well settled that a parent seeking a downward modification of a child support order has the burden of establishing a change in circumstances sufficient to warrant the requested decrease” (Matter of Carnahan v. Parrillo, 112 A.D.3d 1096, 1097, 977 N.Y.S.2d 440 [2013] [citations omitted]; accord Matter of Jeffers v. Jeffers, 133 A.D.3d 1139, 1139–1140, 20 N.Y.S.3d 691 [2015] ). The father attempted to do so by claiming that the child had elected to reside with him in the wake of the 2014 custody order, which could indeed constitute a sufficient change in circumstances (see e.g. Matter of Steven J.K. v. Leah T.K., 46 A.D.3d 421, 422, 848 N.Y.S.2d 106 [2007], lv. denied 11 N.Y.3d 703, 864 N.Y.S.2d 391, 894 N.E.2d 655 [2008] ; Tryon v. Tryon, 37 A.D.3d 455, 457, 830 N.Y.S.2d 233 [2007] ). The custody order awarded the parties equal parenting time, however, and the child only “resided” with the father so that he could attend high school in the father's school district. The child, unsurprisingly, would stop by the father's residence after school and would sleep there three or four nights a week. While this led the father to believe that the child was primarily residing with him, even the father acknowledged that the child had continued to divide his time between the parties on an essentially equal basis. Thus, in the absence of proof that the division of parenting time had significantly changed, the father failed to demonstrate a change in circumstances that would warrant the termination of child support (see Matter of Mitchell v. Mitchell, 134 A.D.3d 1213, 1214–1215, 21 N.Y.S.3d 438 [2015] ; DelGaudio v. DelGaudio, 126 A.D.3d 848, 849, 5 N.Y.S.3d 515 [2015] ).
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.
McCARTHY, J.P., GARRY, LYNCH and CLARK, JJ., concur.
Mitchell v. Mitchell, 134 A.D.3d 1213, 1214, 21 N.Y.S.3d 438 [2015] ).