Opinion
1152, 800131/10.
05-17-2016
KIMBERLEE M., etc., Plaintiff–Respondent, v. Ira JAFFE, et al., Defendants–Appellants, Hudson Valley Women's Health Center, et al., Defendants.
Martin Clearwater & Bell LLP, New York (Barbara D. Goldberg of counsel), for appellants. Meagher & Meagher, P.C., White Plains (Christopher B. Meagher of counsel), for respondent.
Martin Clearwater & Bell LLP, New York (Barbara D. Goldberg of counsel), for appellants.
Meagher & Meagher, P.C., White Plains (Christopher B. Meagher of counsel), for respondent.
MAZZARELLI, J.P., MOSKOWITZ, MANZANET–DANIELS, GESMER, JJ.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Alice Schlesinger, J.), entered March 23, 2015, which, to the extent appealed from as limited by the briefs, denied defendants Ira Jaffe and Health Quest Medical Practice, P.C.'s (defendants) motion for summary judgment dismissing the claims asserted on behalf of infant plaintiff BK, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
In this medical malpractice action, Dr. Jaffe and Health Quest Medical Practice, P.C.'s submission on the motion of, inter alia, the affirmation of their pediatric expert and BK's hospital records, which revealed normal Apgar scores and a prompt discharge, established a prima facie defense entitling them to summary judgment, if not rebutted (see Alvarez v. Prospect Hosp., 68 N.Y.2d 320, 324, 508 N.Y.S.2d 923, 501 N.E.2d 572 [1986] ).
In opposition, plaintiffs raised a triable issue of fact as to the existence of developmental delays. Plaintiff's expert pediatric neurologist's opinion that BK has experienced developmental delays and dyspraxia is appropriately “based on facts in the record or personally known to the witness” (Park v. Kovachevich, 116 A.D.3d 182, 192, 982 N.Y.S.2d 75 [1st Dept.2014], lv. denied 23 N.Y.3d 906, 2014 WL 2609626 [2014], quoting Cassano v. Hagstrom, 5 N.Y.2d 643, 646, 187 N.Y.S.2d 1, 159 N.E.2d 348 [1959] ). The opinion is supported by, inter alia, BK's treating pediatrician's records, which reflect a concern about walking development, BK's parents' deposition testimony as to their observations, and the expert's finding upon a neurological examination of BK.
While certain of plaintiff's expert's opinions were conclusory, such as those relating to causation, the Jaffe defendants moved solely on the ground that BK was not injured, and thus, causation was not at issue on the motion.
The motion court did not improvidently exercise its discretion in considering the affirmation of plaintiff's previously undisclosed expert (see Gallo v. Linkow, 255 A.D.2d 113, 117, 679 N.Y.S.2d 377 [1st Dept.1998] ). CPLR 3101(d) “does not require a party to retain an expert at any particular time” (LaMasa v. Bachman, 56 A.D.3d 340, 341, 869 N.Y.S.2d 17 [1st Dept.2008] ), plaintiff promptly served the expert's affirmation within 45 days of the examination of BK (see 22 NYCRR 202.17 [c] ), and the preliminary conference order only required plaintiff to serve expert disclosures at least 60 days before trial. Moreover, the trial judge cured any possible prejudice by granting defendants permission to perform an independent medical examination of BK.
We have considered defendants' remaining arguments and find them unavailing.