Opinion
PM-94-20
07-23-2020
In the MATTER OF David A. HOINES, an Attorney.
Monica A. Duffy, Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department, Albany (Alison M. Coan of counsel), for Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department. David A. Hoines, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, respondent pro se.
Monica A. Duffy, Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department, Albany (Alison M. Coan of counsel), for Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department.
David A. Hoines, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, respondent pro se.
Before: Egan Jr., J.P., Lynch, Clark, Devine and Reynolds Fitzgerald, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER ON MOTION
Per Curiam.
Respondent was admitted to practice by this Court in 1999 after previously being admitted in his home state of Florida in 1975. In response to Florida disciplinary charges that he had engaged in a conflict of interest in connection with his representation of a set of siblings in a probate matter, respondent entered a conditional guilty plea admitting his misconduct and consenting to discipline. The matter was submitted to a referee, who issued a report confirming respondent's misconduct and recommending the imposition of a 30–day suspension, the return of $25,000 in counsel fees that he had received and the repayment of costs associated with the Florida disciplinary proceedings. The referee submitted its report to the Supreme Court of Florida, and that Court approved the uncontested report and imposed the aforementioned disciplinary sanctions, effective May 2013 ( The Florida Bar v. Hoines, 115 So 3d 1002 [Fla. 2013] ). The Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department (hereinafter AGC) now moves, pursuant to Rules for Attorney Disciplinary Matters ( 22 NYCRR) § 1240.13 and Rules of the Appellate Division, Third Department (22 NYCRR) § 806.13, to impose discipline upon respondent due to his Florida misconduct. Respondent has submitted a response to the motion for our consideration.
Pursuant to Rules for Attorney Disciplinary Matters ( 22 NYCRR) § 1240.13(c), this Court may discipline an attorney for "misconduct committed in [a] foreign jurisdiction." Respondent does not assert any of the available defenses provided in Rules for Attorney Disciplinary Matters ( 22 NYCRR) § 1240.13(b) and, accordingly, those defenses have been waived (see Matter of McCarthy, 166 A.D.3d 1465, 1466, 89 N.Y.S.3d 407 [2018] ). In any event, we find that respondent's willing consent to discipline in Florida, together with his concession that his actions violated rule 4–1.8 (a)(1) of the Rules Regulating the Florida Bar, establish that he received due process and that the disciplinary findings in that state did not suffer from an infirmity of proof (see Matter of Winograd, 184 A.D.3d 1073, 1073–75, 126 N.Y.S.3d 554, 2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 03587, *1 [2020] ; Matter of Jauregui, 175 A.D.3d 34, 37, 103 N.Y.S.3d 440 [2019] ). Further, we find that respondent's sustained misconduct in Florida would violate Rules of Professional Conduct ( 22 NYCRR 1200.0 ) rule 1.8(a), which prohibits the same conduct as the analogous rule he was found to have violated in Florida (see Matter of Kachroo, 180 A.D.3d 183, 185–187, 116 N.Y.S.3d 282 [2020] ; Matter of Lauletta, 167 A.D.3d 1225, 1225–1226, 89 N.Y.S.3d 479 [2018] ). We therefore grant AGC's motion, find the misconduct established and turn to the issue of the appropriate disciplinary sanction (see Matter of Abongwa, 176 A.D.3d 1471, 1473, 111 N.Y.S.3d 144 [2019] ; Matter of Vega, 147 A.D.3d 1196, 1198, 47 N.Y.S.3d 170 [2017] ).
In aggravation, we first note respondent's failure to properly advise this Court of his Florida discipline in a timely manner pursuant to Rules of the Appellate Division, Third Department (22 NYCRR) former § 806.19(b) (see e.g. Matter of Berglund, 183 A.D.3d 1178, 1178 n, 123 N.Y.S.3d 303 [2020] ; Matter of Sgambettera, 144 A.D.3d 1488, 1489, 40 N.Y.S.3d 922 [2016] ). Conversely, in mitigation, we have considered respondent's remorse for his misconduct, as well as his remorse for his failure to report same to us in a timely manner (see ABA Standards for Imposing Lawyer Sanctions § 9.32[l] ). We have also considered that respondent has no history of past discipline over a long career practicing law (see ABA Standards for Imposing Lawyer Sanctions § 9.32[a] ).
We note that, while we may consider the sanction imposed by a foreign jurisdiction, we are not bound by that decision in determining the proper sanction in this state (see e.g. Matter of Ambe, 182 A.D.3d 695, 697, 121 N.Y.S.3d 423 [2020] ). In this respect, while we are mindful of the severity of the sanction in Florida, we have considered the mitigating and aggravating factors and applicable past precedent in this state, and have determined that a censure is appropriate under the circumstances (see Matter of Cohen, 12 A.D.3d 29, 32, 785 N.Y.S.2d 44 [2004] ; Matter of Coxeter, 208 A.D.2d 1178, 1178, 620 N.Y.S.2d 501 [1994] ). Accordingly, in order to protect the public, maintain the honor and integrity of the profession and deter others from committing similar misconduct, we censure respondent for his foreign misconduct (see Rules for Attorney Disciplinary Matters [ 22 NYCRR] § 1240.8 [b][2] ).
Egan Jr., J.P., Lynch, Clark, Devine and Reynolds Fitzgerald, JJ., concur.
ORDERED that the motion of the Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department is granted; and it is further
ORDERED that respondent is censured.