Summary
holding R.C. 124.34, rather than R.C. 2505.07, governs appeals of suspensions by members of fire departments
Summary of this case from Black v. CalvertOpinion
No. 84-1674
Decided July 24, 1985.
Public employment — Fire fighters — Appeal from order of suspension by civil service commission — Time for appeal governed by R.C. 124.34.
APPEAL from the Court of Appeals for Wayne County.
The plaintiffs-appellants, Timothy Iannarelli and Thomas W. Weber, were fire fighters for the city of Wooster in September 1982, when they were terminated for "insubordination." The appellants, whose terminations were modified to suspensions, appealed to the Wooster Civil Service Commission. The commission issued a decision on November 22, 1982, which found the appellants guilty of insubordination and affirmed their suspensions.
On December 1, 1982, the appellants filed a notice of appeal with the commission. This notice of appeal and the record were certified to the Court of Common Pleas of Wayne County on December 15, 1982.
The trial court dismissed the appeal for want of jurisdiction after it determined that the notice of appeal had not been timely filed with the court. The court of appeals affirmed the decision of the trial court.
The cause is now before the court pursuant to the allowance of a motion to certify the record.
Kauffman, Eberhart, Cicconetti Kennedy Co., L.P.A., and Charles A. Kennedy, for appellants.
Jonathan J. Downes, for appellee.
The sole question presented by this appeal is whether the trial court properly dismissed the appellants' appeal for want of jurisdiction. The trial court based its dismissal upon R.C. 2505.07, which generally governs the time period allowed for the perfection of appeals. The relevant portions of R.C. 2505.07 provide:
"After the journal entry of a final order, judgment, or decree has been approved * * *, or after the entry of other matter for review, the period of time within which the appeal shall be perfected unless otherwise provided by law, is as follows:
"* * *
"(B) All other appeals shall be perfected within ten days." (Emphasis added.)
The appellants' notice of appeal was found to have been filed with the trial court twenty-three days after the Wooster Civil Service Commission's decision had been rendered. For this reason, the appellants' appeal was dismissed.
After the court of appeals affirmed this dismissal, the appellants obtained new counsel. In this appeal, appellants' counsel has correctly pointed out that the ten-day limit imposed by R.C. 2505.07(B) is inapplicable to the instant case because specific time limits "otherwise provided by law" are controlling. R.C. 124.34, which governs appeals of suspensions by members of fire departments, provides in pertinent part: "* * * An appeal on questions of law and fact may be had from the decision of the municipal * * * civil service commission to the court of common pleas in the county in which such city * * * is situated. Such appeal shall be taken within thirty days from the finding of the commission." (Emphasis added.)
The appellants' notice of appeal herein, being filed with the trial court twenty-three days after the finding of the civil service commission, was timely filed within the thirty-day period provided by R.C. 124.34. The specific provisions of R.C. 124.34 control over the general provisions of R.C. 2505.07; therefore, the lower courts erred in dismissing the appellants' appeal pursuant to R.C. 2505.07.
Accordingly, the judgment of the court of appeals is reversed and the cause is remanded to the trial court for further proceedings.
Judgment reversed and cause remanded.
CELEBREZZE, C.J., SWEENEY, LOCHER, HOLMES, C. BROWN, DOUGLAS and WRIGHT, JJ., concur.