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Horan v. Mirando

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 20, 1995
221 A.D.2d 506 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

November 20, 1995

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Underwood, J.).


Ordered that the order and judgment is affirmed, with one bill of costs.

On the morning of June 4, 1991, the plaintiff was injured in an automobile accident. After the accident, the plaintiff was treated at a hospital emergency room for neck and back pain, and was given a neck brace to wear and instructed to rest and take Tylenol. Three weeks later, the plaintiff returned to work at his home improvement contracting business. Although the plaintiff subsequently sought treatment for headaches and soreness, he last visited his physician for follow-up care approximately four months after the accident.

Contrary to the plaintiff's contention, the Supreme Court properly concluded that he had not suffered a "serious injury" within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102 (d). In support of their respective motions for summary judgment, the defendants submitted a report of the plaintiff's treating physician which found no abnormalities of the plaintiff's cervical spine and indicated only that "the right median nerve * * * conduction is mildly slow, which suggests a mild entrapment of the median nerve across the carpal tunnel". This evidence was sufficient to establish a prima facie case that the plaintiff had not sustained a serious injury, and the burden thus shifted to the plaintiff to demonstrate the existence of a triable issue of fact (see, Gaddy v Eyler, 79 N.Y.2d 955; Jean-Mehu v Berbec, 215 A.D.2d 440). The plaintiff failed to sustain that burden.

Although the plaintiff submitted evidence indicating that he continues to suffer from mild carpal tunnel syndrome with resultant pain and numbness in his hands, there is no indication that this condition resulted in anything more than "a minor, mild or slight limitation of use [which] should be classified as insignificant within the meaning of the statute" (Licari v Elliott, 57 N.Y.2d 230, 236; see, Short v Shawn, 188 A.D.2d 815). Moreover, while the plaintiff's former treating physician indicated that the plaintiff was unable to perform hammering and nailing work for four months after the accident, the plaintiff was admittedly able to resume work at his home improvement business three weeks after the accident. Under these circumstances, the plaintiff failed to raise an issue of fact as to whether his injuries prevented him from performing substantially all of his usual and customary activities for at least 90 of the 180 days following the accident (see, Licari v Elliott, supra; Georgia v Ramautar, 180 A.D.2d 713). Sullivan, J.P., Thompson, Copertino, Krausman and Florio, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Horan v. Mirando

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 20, 1995
221 A.D.2d 506 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

Horan v. Mirando

Case Details

Full title:CHRISTOPHER C. HORAN, Appellant, v. MICHAEL MIRANDO et al., Respondents

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 20, 1995

Citations

221 A.D.2d 506 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
633 N.Y.S.2d 402

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