Opinion
No. 31784.
January 17, 1952.
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION — ELIGIBILITY — AVAILABILITY FOR WORK. Under Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c), to be eligible for benefits under the unemployment compensation act an unemployed individual must be available for work in any trade, occupation, profession, or business for which he is reasonably fitted.
SAME — AVAILABILITY FOR WORK — WHAT CONSTITUTES. Under Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c), to be available for work an unemployed individual must be ready, able, and willing, immediately to accept any suitable work which may be offered to him and must be actively seeking work.
SAME — ACTIVELY SEEKING WORK — WHAT CONSTITUTES. One who makes no effort to secure work in his usual trade or occupation or any other suitable employment, other than reporting weekly to the office of the unemployment service division of the employment security department, is not "actively seeking work," within Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c).
SAME — INELIGIBILITY OF ONE NOT ACTIVELY SEEKING WORK. One who is not actively seeking work is not available for work, and hence is not eligible for benefits under the unemployment compensation act.
SAME — FAILURE TO SEEK WORK — EXCUSES. The fact that an unemployed individual's union is endeavoring to secure his reinstatement in the position he formerly held does not justify his failure to be actively seeking work, where there is no reasonable possibility that his union will accomplish that result.
See 14 A.L.R. 2d 1308; 48 Am. Jur. 538.
Appeal from a judgment of the superior court for King county, Batchelor, J., entered February 20, 1951, affirming a decision of the commissioner of the employment security department denying a claim for benefits under the unemployment compensation act. Affirmed.
Joseph D. Holmes, for appellant.
The Attorney General and Bernard A. Johnson, Assistant, for respondents.
[1] To be eligible for benefits under our unemployment compensation act, an unemployed individual must be "available for work in any trade, occupation, profession, or business for which he is reasonably fitted." Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c).
[2] To be available for work, an unemployed individual must be "ready, able, and willing, immediately to accept any suitable work which may be offered to him and must be actively seeking work." (Italics ours.) Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c).
[3] One who makes no effort to secure work in his usual trade or occupation or any other suitable employment, other than reporting weekly to the office of the unemployment service division of the employment security department, is not "actively seeking work" within the meaning of those words as used in Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c). Jacobs v. Office of Unemployment Compensation Placement, 27 Wn.2d 641, 179 P.2d 707.
[4] One who is not actively seeking work is not available for work, and hence is not eligible for benefits under our unemployment compensation act. Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206(c).
[5] The fact that an unemployed individual's union is endeavoring to secure his reinstatement in the position he formerly held does not justify his failure to be "actively seeking work" within the meaning of those words in Rem. Supp. 1949, § 9998-206 (c), when there is no reasonable possibility that his union will accomplish that result. (The union of which appellant was a member had no contract or working agreement with the former employer and was not recognized by such employer.)
The foregoing five paragraphs state the law applicable in this case. The first, second and fourth paragraphs are statements of statute law; the third and fifth paragraphs apply that statute law to the facts of the present case. Anything further would be redundant.
The result is affirmance of the judgment of the superior court, which in turn had affirmed the decision of the commissioner of the employment security department of the state of Washington, who had in turn affirmed the decision of the appeal tribunal of that department, which had affirmed the determination of the benefit division that William C. Hermsen was not entitled to benefits until he established that he was actively seeking work.
SCHWELLENBACH, C.J., HAMLEY, FINLEY, and OLSON, JJ., concur.