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Hamilton v. Tam Ceramics, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Apr 28, 1995
214 A.D.2d 951 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

April 28, 1995

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Niagara County, Mintz, J.

Present — Denman, P.J., Lawton, Wesley, Doerr and Boehm, JJ.


Order unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs in accordance with the following Memorandum: Plaintiff appeals from an order dismissing his Labor Law § 240 (1) cause of action and denying his motion for partial summary judgment on liability on his Labor Law § 241 (6) cause of action. Plaintiff has not briefed the issues regarding denial of his motion for summary judgment on his Labor Law §§ 200 and 202-h causes of action; therefore, we deem those issues abandoned (see, Ciesinski v Town of Aurora, 202 A.D.2d 984).

Plaintiff, an employee of third-party defendant, Apollo Steel Corp., was cutting steel panels and beams and generally dismantling parts of a building owned by defendant TAM Ceramics, Inc. He was instructed to remove the steel cables supporting a 2- to 3-ton "bus bar" in a furnace room. The end of the "bus bar" was in an adjacent transformer room. Plaintiff entered the transformer room to determine "how the bus bar was attached to the transformer and what kind of support (if any) it would need if the cable were cut". He climbed up on the transformer to make that determination and then descended. Plaintiff testified that he did not "know where [he] was but [he] was not aware that [he] was being electrocuted. [He] didn't feel anything, didn't know what was going on. The next thing [he knew he] woke up and [he] was laying on the floor". The complaint alleged that plaintiff suffered injuries when he came into contact with a live electrical line.

Supreme Court erred in dismissing plaintiff's Labor Law § 240 (1) cause of action. Plaintiff was engaged in a statutorily enumerated activity and the transformer room was part of the work site (see, Laterra v Rockville Centre Union Free School Dist., 186 A.D.2d 789). Plaintiff is not entitled to summary judgment on that cause of action, however, because there is a question of fact where plaintiff was when he came in contact with the electrical line. There is a conflict between the deposition testimony of plaintiff and his affidavit on that point that should not be resolved on a motion for summary judgment (see, Marotta v Lakeside Mem. Hosp., 156 A.D.2d 1027). Additionally, the record does not establish whether the injuries sustained by plaintiff were the result of a fall from an elevated work site or were caused by his contact with the electrical line while he was on the ground.

The court also erred in denying that part of plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment on liability on plaintiff's Labor Law § 241 (6) cause of action. Plaintiff alleged a violation of 12 NYCRR 23-3.2 in his motion papers (see, Narrow v Crane-Hogan Structural Sys., 202 A.D.2d 841, 842); that section sets forth a specific requirement for a standard of conduct sufficient to hold a nonsupervising owner liable under Labor Law § 241 (6) (see, Ross v Curtis-Palmer Hydro-Elec. Co., 81 N.Y.2d 494, 504-505). The issue of plaintiff's comparative negligence, if any, may be addressed at a later stage of the proceedings.


Summaries of

Hamilton v. Tam Ceramics, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Apr 28, 1995
214 A.D.2d 951 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

Hamilton v. Tam Ceramics, Inc.

Case Details

Full title:ANTHONY E. HAMILTON, Appellant, v. TAM CERAMICS, INC., Respondent and…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Apr 28, 1995

Citations

214 A.D.2d 951 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
626 N.Y.S.2d 635

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