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Gray v. Runnels

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 18, 2003
77 F. App'x 397 (9th Cir. 2003)

Opinion


77 Fed.Appx. 397 (9th Cir. 2003) Gregory Lee GRAY, Petitioner-Appellant, v. D.L. RUNNELS, Warden, Respondent-Appellee. No. 02-17059. D.C. No. CV-01-02880-PJH. United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit. August 18, 2003

Submitted August 11, 2003.

This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2). We deny Gray's requests for oral argument.

NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 36-3)

After defendant's state-court convictions for attempted carjacking and attempted kidnapping were upheld on direct appeal, 66 Cal.App.4th 973, 78 Cal.Rptr.2d 191, defendant petitioned for habeas relief. The United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Phyllis J. Hamilton, J., dismissed the petition, and defendant appealed pro se. The Court of Appeals held that defendant failed to demonstrate that prison lockdowns made it impossible for him to file petition for habeas corpus relief on time, such as to entitle him to equitable tolling of limitations period for filing petition.

Affirmed.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Phyllis J. Hamilton, District Judge, Presiding.

Before SCHROEDER, Chief Judge, HAWKINS and TASHIMA, Circuit Judges.

Page 398.

MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

California state prisoner Gregory Lee Gray appeals pro se the district court's dismissal of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas corpus petition, which challenges his convictions and 30-years-to-life sentence for attempted carjacking and attempted kidnaping. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253(a). Reviewing de novo, Miles v. Prunty, 187 F.3d 1104, 1105 (9th Cir.1999), we affirm.

The district court dismissed Gray's petition as time-barred. See 28 U.S. C.§ 2244(d)(1) (stating that a one-year period of limitation applies to habeas corpus petitions filed by state prisoners). Gray contends that this dismissal was erroneous because he is entitled to equitable tolling on account of prison lockdowns. However, Gray was able to file an earlier federal petition on time and during a lockdown, and he filed the present petition during a lockdown. Because he thus has not shown that the lockdowns made it impossible for him to file a petition on time, he is not entitled to equitable tolling. See Calderon v. United States Dist. Court (Kelly), 163 F.3d 530, 541 (9th Cir.1998) (en banc) (stating that equitable tolling is available when "extraordinary circumstances beyond a prisoner's control make it impossible to file a petition on time") (internal quotation marks omitted), overruled in part on other grounds by Woodford v. Garceau, 538 U.S. 202, 123 S.Ct. 1398, 1403, 155 L.Ed.2d 363 (2003). The district court therefore properly dismissed Gray's petition.

We do not address Gray's other arguments because he did not raise them below and they are not included in the certificate of appealability. See Jiminez v. Rice, 276 F.3d 478, 481 (9th Cir.2001) (declining to address issues raised for the first time on appeal), cert. denied, 538 U.S. 949, 123 S.Ct. 1627, 155 L.Ed.2d 492 (2003); Hiivala v. Wood, 195 F.3d 1098, 1103 (9th Cir.1999) (per curiam) (stating that the Court of Appeals does not consider issues not included in the certificate of appealability).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Gray v. Runnels

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 18, 2003
77 F. App'x 397 (9th Cir. 2003)
Case details for

Gray v. Runnels

Case Details

Full title:Gregory Lee GRAY, Petitioner-Appellant, v. D.L. RUNNELS, Warden…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Aug 18, 2003

Citations

77 F. App'x 397 (9th Cir. 2003)