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Gordon v. May Department Stores Company

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 13, 1998
254 A.D.2d 327 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

October 13, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Queens County (Golar, J.).


Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, the motion is granted, the complaint is dismissed insofar as it is asserted against the appellant, and the action against the remaining defendant is severed.

On March 21, 1994, the plaintiff, a part-time employee at a Lord Taylor Department Store, was stopped as she was leaving the store and her bag was searched by store security personnel. In order to sustain a claim for false imprisonment, the plaintiff must prove that (1) the defendant intended to confine, (2) the plaintiff was conscious of the alleged confinement, (3) the plaintiff did not consent to the confinement, and (4) the confinement was not otherwise privileged ( see, Parvi v. City of Kingston, 41 N.Y.2d 553; Broughton v. State of New York, 37 N.Y.2d 451; Gonzalez v. State of New York, 110 A.D.2d 810).

The plaintiff admitted at her examination before trial that she was not under the impression that she was not free to leave the store at any point during the day in question. The affidavit which she submitted in opposition to the motion for summary judgment did not raise any genuine issue of fact in this regard ( see generally, Garvin v. Rosenberg, 204 A.D.2d 388). We find no merit to the plaintiff's contention that the brief search of her bag resulted in an unreasonable detention ( see, General Business Law § 218; Malanga v. Sears, Roebuck Co., 109 A.D.2d 1054).

Accordingly, the plaintiff failed to make out a prima facie claim of false imprisonment and the appellant is entitled to dismissal of the complaint insofar as asserted against it ( see, Elson v. Consolidated Edison Co., 226 A.D.2d 288).

Ritter, J. P., Santucci, Altman and Krausman, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Gordon v. May Department Stores Company

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 13, 1998
254 A.D.2d 327 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

Gordon v. May Department Stores Company

Case Details

Full title:SHIRLEY GORDON, Respondent, v. MAY DEPARTMENT STORES COMPANY, Doing…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Oct 13, 1998

Citations

254 A.D.2d 327 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
678 N.Y.S.2d 645

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