Opinion
Case No.: 1:11-cv-01188-BAM PC
2013-10-17
DEAREL F. GIBSON, Plaintiff, v. S. SEDWICK, Defendant.
ORDER DIRECTING DEFENDANT TO
CONSENT OR DECLINE UNITED STATES
MAGISTRATE JUDGE JURISDICTIONWITHIN
TEN DAYS
RESPONSE DUE IN 10 DAYS
Plaintiff Dearel F. Gibson ("Plaintiff") is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action proceeds on Plaintiff's first amended complaint against Defendant Sedwick for retaliation in violation of the First Amendment and a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
At this time, the action is currently assigned only to the undersigned based on Plaintiff's consent to United States Magistrate Judge jurisdiction. (ECF No. 5.) The record reflects that Defendant Sedwick has not filed a valid consent or decline form despite appearing in this action. Therefore, Defendant shall notify the Court order whether she consents to or declines United States Magistrate Judge jurisdiction.
The following is important information about scheduling and trailing cases:
District Court Judges of the Fresno Division of the Eastern District of California now have the heaviest caseload in the nation. As a result, each District Judge schedules multiple trials to begin on each available trial date. Civil cases will trail and begin as soon as a courtroom is cleared. The law requires that the Court give any criminal trial priority over civil trials or any other matter. A civil trial set to begin while a criminal trial is proceeding will trail the completion of the criminal trial.
The Court cannot give advance notice of which cases will trail or for how long because the Court does not know which cases actually will go to trial or precisely how long each will last. Once your trial date arrives, counsel, parties and witnesses must remain on 24-hour-stand-by until a court opens. Since continuance to a date certain will simply postpone, but not solve, the problem, continuances of any civil trial under these circumstances will no longer be entertained, absent a specific and stated finding of good cause. The Court will use its best efforts to mitigate the effect of the foregoing and to resolve all cases in a timely manner.
One alternative is for the parties to consent to a United States Magistrate Judge conducting all proceedings, including trial and entry of final judgment, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 28 U.S.C. 636(c), Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 73, and Local Rule 305. The Eastern District Magistrate Judges, all experienced former trial lawyers, use the same jury pool and same court facilities as United States District Court Judges. Since Magistrate Judges do not conduct felony trials, they have greater flexibility and schedule firm trial dates. Judgment entered by a United States Magistrate Judge is appealable directly to the United States Court of Appeal for the Ninth Circuit. (While there are scheduling benefits to consenting to Magistrate Judge jurisdiction, substantive rulings and decisions will not be affected by whether a party chooses to consent or not.)
As another response to its large caseload, the Fresno Division of the Eastern District of California is assigning cases, whenever possible, to Article III District Court Judges from around the nation as Visiting Judges. Pursuant to the Local Rules, Appendix A, such reassignments will be random, and the parties will receive no advance notice before their case is reassigned to an Article III District Court Judge from outside of the Eastern District of California.
Based on the foregoing, it is HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. The Clerk of the Court is DIRECTED to send Defendant a copy of the consent/decline form and the instructions for consent to Magistrate Judge jurisdiction; and
2. Within 10 days from the date of this order, Defendant shall complete and return the Consent or Request for Reassignment form. IT IS SO ORDERED.
Barbara A. McAuliffe
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE