Opinion
No. 76100
03-22-2019
GGP, INC., F/K/A GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION; FASHION SHOW MALL, LLC, A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY; AND GRAND CANAL SHOPS II, LLC, A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, Petitioners, v. THE EIGHTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF CLARK; AND THE HONORABLE MARK R. DENTON, DISTRICT JUDGE, Respondents, and ZI BEAUTY, INC., A NEVADA CORPORATION, Real Party in Interest.
ORDER DENYING PETITION
This is an original petition for a writ of mandamus challenging the district court's denial of a motion to strike a jury demand in a contract action. The contracts in dispute are three lease agreements between petitioners General Growth Properties, Inc., Fashion Show Mall, LLC, and Grand Canal Shoppes II, LLC (collectively GGP), and real party in interest Zi Beauty, Inc. Each lease agreement contained a provision whereby each party waived its right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding, or counterclaim brought by either party against the other.
In 2016, Zi Beauty filed a complaint against GGP based on the leases and included a demand for a jury trial. It amended its complaint twice, each time renewing its demand for a jury trial. The district court then scheduled the matter for a jury trial, but issued two continuances, both by stipulation of the parties. GGP did not object to a jury trial until February 2018, when it filed a motion to strike the jury demand based on the jury trial waiver provisions contained in the leases. The district court denied GGP's motion, finding the waiver provisions unenforceable, and the instant writ petition followed.
"A writ of mandamus is available to compel the performance of an act that the law requires as a duty resulting from an office, trust, or station, NRS 34.160, or to control a manifest abuse or arbitrary or capricious exercise of discretion." State v. Eighth Judicial Dist. Court (Armstrong), 127 Nev. 927, 931, 267 P.3d 777, 779 (2011). It is within our sole discretion to entertain a writ petition. Id. "A writ of mandamus is not a substitute for an appeal." Archon Corp. v. Eighth Judicial Dist. Court, 133 Nev., Adv. Op. 101, 407 P.3d 702, 706 (2017). "Nor should the interlocutory petition for mandamus be a routine litigation practice; mandamus is an extraordinary remedy, reserved for extraordinary causes." Id.
GGP has not demonstrated the "clear" error of law, see Smith v. Eighth Judicial Dist. Court, 113 Nev. 1343, 1344-45, 950 P.2d 280, 281 (1997), or "arbitrary or capricious" abuse of discretion, Int'l Game Tech., Inc. v. Second Judicial Dist. Court, 122 Nev. 132, 142, 127 P.3d 1088, 1096 (2006), traditionally required for mandamus. Nor does this case qualify for advisory mandamus, see Archon, 407 P.3d at 706; the legal question presented—enforceability of contractual jury-trial waivers—was resolved in Lowe Enters. Residential Partners, L.P. v. Eighth Judicial Dist. Court, 118 Nev. 92, 100, 40 P.3d 405, 410 (2002). For these reasons, we conclude that our intervention is not warranted and we
ORDER the petition DENIED.
/s/_________, C.J.
Gibbons
/s/_________, J.
Pickering
/s/_________, J.
Hardesty
/s/_________, J.
Parraguirre
/s/_________, J.
Stiglich
/s/_________, J.
Cadish
/s/_________, J.
Silver cc: Hon. Mark R. Denton, District Judge
Smith & Shapiro, PLLC
Hejmanowski & McCrea LLC
Eighth District Court Clerk