Opinion
04-19-2000
CHRISTALLA GEROLEMOU, Respondent, v. VICTOR SOLIZ, Appellant.
Legal Services for the Elderly in Queens, Rego Park (Donna Dougherty, Rebekah Diller and Kim Breger of counsel), for appellant.Pearlman, Apat & Futterman, L. L. P., Kew Gardens (Sharon E. Cook of counsel), for respondent.
Legal Services for the Elderly in Queens, Rego Park (Donna Dougherty, Rebekah Diller and Kim Breger of counsel), for appellant. Pearlman, Apat & Futterman, L. L. P., Kew Gardens (Sharon E. Cook of counsel), for respondent. KASSOFF, P. J., SCHOLNICK and CHETTA, JJ., concur.
OPINION OF THE COURT
MEMORANDUM. Judgment unanimously reversed with $10 costs and complaint dismissed. In this ejectment action, the complaint alleges, and the answer admits, that defendant entered into possession pursuant to an oral month-to-month tenancy. There was nothing in the papers submitted on plaintiff's motion for summary judgment which would indicate that the tenancy was other than month to month. In the absence of contravening proof, the law presumes that where there is a general letting with a monthly rent reserved, an indefinite month-to-month tenancy is created (Hungerford v Wagoner, 5 App Div 590; 1 Tiffany, Real Property § 170 [3d ed]). Under the circumstances, we see no merit in plaintiff's claim on appeal that the agreement was for a fixed monthly term rather than for an indefinite month-to-month tenancy. Even apart from Real Property Law § 232-a, the common law requires the giving of a notice of termination to terminate a month-to-month tenancy (People ex rel. Botsford v Darling, 47 NY 666; Hungerford v Wagoner, supra ; Klingenstein v Goldwasser, 27 Misc 536), and neither a summary holdover proceeding nor an ejectment action will lie in the absence of the giving of such notice. The ruling to the contrary in Aponte v Santiago (165 Misc 2d 968) should not be followed.