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GCP Capital Grp. v. Greco

Supreme Court of New York, Appellate Division, First Department
Oct 26, 2021
No. 2021-05812 (N.Y. App. Div. Oct. 26, 2021)

Opinion

2021-05812 Index 654869/19

10-26-2021

GCP Capital Group LLC, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Louis. Greco, Jr., et al., Defendants-Appellants. Appeal No. 14468-14468A No. 2020-02536 2020-03338

DelBello Donnellan Weingarten Wise & Wiederkehr, LLP, White Plains (Eric J. Mandell of counsel), for appellants. LaRocca Hornik Rosen & Greenberg LLP, New York (Jared E. Blumetti of counsel), for respondent.


DelBello Donnellan Weingarten Wise & Wiederkehr, LLP, White Plains (Eric J. Mandell of counsel), for appellants.

LaRocca Hornik Rosen & Greenberg LLP, New York (Jared E. Blumetti of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Kern, J.P., Oing, Singh, Mendez, Higgitt, JJ.

Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Melissa A. Crane, J.), entered July 13, 2020, as amended, in favor of plaintiff against defendants Louis V. Greco, Jr. and 22 BNDO, LLC, unanimously modified, on the law, to vacate the judgment as against Greco, and otherwise affirmed, without costs. Appeal from order, same court and Justice, entered May 6, 2020, which, inter alia, granted plaintiff's motion for summary judgment as against Greco, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment.

Contrary to defendants' contentions, the language of the written commission agreement is unambiguous as to whether plaintiff is entitled to a commission. Defendant 22 BNDO LLC (BNDO) expressly agreed to pay plaintiff a fee if plaintiff assisted with mortgage extension and workout negotiations regarding the property "in any amount and/or terms to which Borrower [BNDO and certain others] may agree." It is undisputed that plaintiff so assisted BNDO and that BNDO entered into a renegotiated loan with the lender. Thus, plaintiff is entitled to its commission, which was earned and payable on the date on which BNDO entered into the loan modification agreement (see Eastern Consol. Props., Inc. v 5 E. 59 Realty Holding Co., LLC, 146 A.D.3d 622 [1st Dept 2017]).

However, the language of the commission agreement is ambiguous as to the meaning of "person... affiliated with" BNDO, and Greco's signature on the agreement is ambiguous as to whether he intended to be bound individually. Thus, an issue of fact as to whether Greco, individually, was intended to be a party to the agreement along with BNDO precludes summary judgment in plaintiff's favor as against Greco on its breach of contract claim (see Wormser, Kiely, Galef & Jacobs, LLP v Frumkin, 125 A.D.3d 516 [1st Dept 2015]; Florence Corp. v Penguin Constr. Corp., 227 A.D.2d 442 [2d Dept 1996]; I. Kaszirer Diamonds, Ltd. v Zohar Creations, Ltd., 146 A.D.2d 492 [1st Dept 1989]).

The ambiguity in the phrase "affiliated with" in the agreement also presents an issue of fact as to whether defendant SDS was intended to be bound by the agreement.

We have considered defendants' remaining arguments and find them unavailing.


Summaries of

GCP Capital Grp. v. Greco

Supreme Court of New York, Appellate Division, First Department
Oct 26, 2021
No. 2021-05812 (N.Y. App. Div. Oct. 26, 2021)
Case details for

GCP Capital Grp. v. Greco

Case Details

Full title:GCP Capital Group LLC, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Louis. Greco, Jr., et al.…

Court:Supreme Court of New York, Appellate Division, First Department

Date published: Oct 26, 2021

Citations

No. 2021-05812 (N.Y. App. Div. Oct. 26, 2021)