Opinion
No. WR-72,915-03
Filed: June 15, 2011. DO NOT PUBLISH.
On Application for a Writ of Habeas Corpus Cause No. 241-1113-08 in the 241st District Court from Smith County.
ORDER
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of possession of a controlled substance and sentenced to five years' imprisonment. He did not appeal his conviction. Applicant contends that his plea was rendered involuntary because counsel failed to investigate his case and wanted to end his representation. Applicant also contends that he could not spell or write when he pleaded guilty. The trial court made findings of fact and concluded that this is a subsequent application under Article 11.07, § 4 of the Code of Criminal Procedure and that Applicant had not met his pleading burden. We do not agree. Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 608 (1984); Ex parte Lemke, 13 S.W.3d 791,795-96 (Tex. Crim. App. 2000). In these circumstances, additional facts are needed. As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960), the trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall order trial counsel to respond to Applicant's ineffective assistance of counsel claim. The trial court may use any means set out in Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 11.07, § 3(d). If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an attorney to represent him at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04. The trial court shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law as to whether trial counsel rendered Applicant's guilty plea involuntary. The trial court shall also make findings of fact and conclusions of law as to whether Applicant's inability to write and spell rendered his guilty plea involuntary. The trial court shall also make any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of Applicant's claims for habeas corpus relief. This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. If any continuances are granted, a copy of the order granting the continuance shall be sent to this Court. A supplemental transcript containing all affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. The plea papers, including the reporter's record, if any, of Applicant's December 2010 guilty plea shall also be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall be obtained from this Court.