Opinion
No. 04-15-00629-CR
10-14-2015
EX PARTE Kenneth R. McGRAW
MEMORANDUM OPINION
Original Habeas Corpus Proceeding PER CURIAM Sitting: Marialyn Barnard, Justice Rebeca C. Martinez, Justice Luz Elena D. Chapa, Justice PETITION FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS DISMISSED FOR LACK OF JURISDICTION
This proceeding arises out of Cause No. 2015CR6319, styled The State of Texas v. Kenneth R. McGraw, pending in the 399th Judicial District Court, Bexar County, Texas, the Honorable Ray Olivarri presiding. --------
On October 5, 2015, relator Kenneth McGraw filed a pro se petition for writ of habeas corpus seeking to be released from his current incarceration on the basis of delay in bringing his criminal case to trial. Relator is charged with felony theft for an offense occurring in March 2015. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 31.03 (West Supp. 2014). His criminal case has not yet been set for trial.
This court, as an intermediate court of appeals, is not authorized to grant the relief relator seeks. Pursuant to section 22.221(d) of the Texas Government Code, in civil matters, a court of appeals "may issue a writ of habeas corpus when it appears that the restraint of liberty is by virtue of an order, process, or commitment issued by a court or judge because of the violation of an order, judgment, or decree previously made, rendered, or entered by the court or judge in a civil case." TEX. GOV'T CODE ANN. § 22.221(d) (West 2004). In criminal matters, however, an intermediate court of appeals has no original habeas corpus jurisdiction. Chavez v. State, 132 S.W.3d 509, 510 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, no pet.); Watson v. State, 96 S.W.3d 497, 500 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 2002, pet. ref'd); Dodson v. State, 988 S.W.2d 833, 835 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1999, no pet.). The courts authorized to issue writs of habeas corpus in criminal cases are the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, district courts, and county courts. See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 11.05 (West 2015). Therefore, relator's petition for writ of habeas is dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
In addition, we note that relator has been appointed counsel to represent him in connection with his pending criminal charges. We conclude that any original proceeding on relator's behalf should be presented by relator's appointed counsel. Relator is not entitled to hybrid representation. See Patrick v. State, 906 S.W.2d 481, 498 (Tex. Crim. App. 1995). The absence of a right to hybrid representation means relator's pro se petition presents nothing for this court's review. See id.; see also Gray v. Shipley, 877 S.W.2d 806, 806 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1994, orig. proceeding).
PER CURIAM DO NOT PUBLISH