From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Everhardt v. Klotzbach

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 7, 2003
302 A.D.2d 880 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)

Opinion

CA 01-02366

February 7, 2003.

Appeal from a judgment of Supreme Court, Erie County (Kane, J.H.O.), entered October 9, 2001, which apportioned 80% of liability to defendant Marilyn E. Intengan.

NAPIER, FITZGERALD KIRBY, BUFFALO (KENNETH R. KIRBY OF COUNSEL), FOR DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.

CONNORS VILARDO, LLP, BUFFALO (TERRENCE M. CONNORS OF COUNSEL), AND SIEGEL, KELLEHER KAHN, FOR PLAINTIFFS-RESPONDENTS.

PRESENT: GREEN, J.P., HURLBUTT, BURNS, GORSKI, AND HAYES, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed with costs.

Memorandum:

Plaintiffs commenced this action to recover damages for injuries sustained by Elizabeth A. Everhardt (plaintiff) when the vehicle that she was driving was rear-ended while stopped at an intersection for a red light. Plaintiff testified at the bifurcated trial on liability that her vehicle was struck twice by a vehicle driven by defendant Marilyn E. Intengan. She testified that the first impact was "very hard" and the second was "lighter." Intengan testified that she struck plaintiff's vehicle only once, when she herself was rear-ended by a vehicle driven by defendant Peter M. Klotzbach. The jury found that Intengan was 80% liable and that Klotzbach was 20% liable.

We conclude that Supreme Court properly denied the motion of Intengan to set aside the verdict against her as against the weight of the evidence. A verdict should not be set aside as against the weight of the evidence "unless it is palpably wrong and there is no fair interpretation of the evidence to support the jury's conclusion * * * or if the verdict is one reasonable persons could have rendered after receiving conflicting evidence" (Petrovski v. Fornes, 125 A.D.2d 972, 973, lv denied 69 N.Y.2d 608; see also Mascia v. Olivia [appeal No. 1], 299 A.D.2d 883 [Nov. 15, 2002]). Here, plaintiff and Intengan gave conflicting versions of the accident. While the trial testimony of Klotzbach tends to corroborate that of Intengan, he also testified that he was looking for an address at the time of the collision and was not fully aware of what was happening at the intersection. He further testified that he did not know until after the accident that a traffic light even existed at the intersection and that, because his windows were rolled up, he did not hear the sound of any impact prior to the impact of his own vehicle with Intengan's vehicle. The owner of the body repair shop where plaintiff's vehicle was repaired testified that he was unable to determine from the damage to the vehicle the number of times that it had been struck. Here, the "underlying facts were in dispute and resolution of the issues before the jury turned on the credibility of witnesses," and it cannot be said that the jury's apportionment of 80% liability to Intengan is not supported by a fair interpretation of the evidence (Levin v. Carbone, 277 A.D.2d 951, 951; see also Allen v. Domus Dev. Corp., 273 A.D.2d 891).

We have reviewed Intengan's remaining contention and conclude that it is without merit.


Summaries of

Everhardt v. Klotzbach

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 7, 2003
302 A.D.2d 880 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
Case details for

Everhardt v. Klotzbach

Case Details

Full title:ELIZABETH A. EVERHARDT AND JOHN C. EVERHARDT, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS HUSBAND…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Feb 7, 2003

Citations

302 A.D.2d 880 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
754 N.Y.S.2d 477

Citing Cases

Everhardt v. Klotzbach

Although 13 months passed between the second surgery and defendant's motion for a physical examination, a…