From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Erskine v. United States

Circuit Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Sep 21, 1936
84 F.2d 880 (9th Cir. 1936)

Opinion

No. 7977.

September 21, 1936.

Appeal from the District Court of United States for the Northern District of California, Southern Division; Harold Louderback, Judge.

On petition for rehearing.

Rehearing denied.

For former opinion, see 84 F.2d 690.

Keyes Erskine, Herbert W. Erskine, and Morse Erskine, all of San Francisco, Cal., for appellant.

H.H. McPike, U.S. Atty., and Robert L. McWilliams and S.P. Murman, Asst. U.S. Attys., all of San Francisco, Cal.

Before WILBUR, DENMAN, and HANEY, Circuit Judges.


The petition seems written under the erroneous impression that the opinion holds the appellant is not liable for the tax, even if he was the owner of the imported goods. It urges rehearing on the ground that there is sufficient evidence in the record to support a finding that appellant, Erskine, owned the goods at the time of the importation, and hence the judgment against him must be sustained.

The appellee's complaint alleged both the corporation and the appellant became indebted for the duty. So far as the appellee's claims rested on ownership, all the evidence offered, other than documentary, shows that its claim that the corporation was the one of the two defendants liable for the duty is sustained, and that the appellant was not liable.

The appellee claims that the document signed by appellant, Erskine, but on which he had not indicated his capacity in any of the squares, binds him as owner. The determination of the legal effect of this document is a matter of law for this court. Stuart v. Easton, 170 U.S. 383, 391, 18 S. Ct. 650, 42 L.Ed. 1078.

We construe the document, as executed, to be ambiguous and not in itself determining ownership. Hence we hold, in accord with the uncontradicted other evidence, that the record does not support the finding of ownership in, or liability on that ground against, appellant.

Petition denied.


Summaries of

Erskine v. United States

Circuit Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Sep 21, 1936
84 F.2d 880 (9th Cir. 1936)
Case details for

Erskine v. United States

Case Details

Full title:ERSKINE v. UNITED STATES

Court:Circuit Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Sep 21, 1936

Citations

84 F.2d 880 (9th Cir. 1936)

Citing Cases

United Artists Corp. v. Strand Productions

As logic, the conclusions are entitled to serious consideration, but the appellate court is not bound…