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East Coast Mines v. Golf Course Properties Co.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 17, 1996
228 A.D.2d 545 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

Opinion

June 17, 1996

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Underwood, J.).


Ordered that the appeal from the decision is dismissed, as no appeal lies from a decision (see, Schicchi v. Green Constr. Corp., 100 A.D.2d 509); and it is further,

Ordered that the order dated February 15, 1995, is reversed, the application to discharge the mechanic's lien is denied, and the mechanic's lien is reinstated; and it is further,

Ordered that the order and judgment is reversed, and the motion by the defendants Golf Course Properties Co. and Hamlet Development Corp. to dismiss the first cause of action in its entirety and the second and third causes of action insofar as asserted against the defendant Golf Course Properties Co. is denied; and it is further,

Ordered that the plaintiff is awarded one bill of costs.

The defendants Golf Course Properties Co. (hereinafter Golf Course) and Hamlet Development Corp. contend that the plaintiff's first cause of action to foreclose on a mechanic's lien was properly dismissed because the description on the lien in question included more property than was directly benefited by the improvement and is therefore fatal to the validity of the lien. We disagree (see, Jannotta v. Noslac Realty Corp., 231 App. Div. 864). As the description included too much property, but nevertheless included and identified all the property on which the lien could properly be claimed, the defect was not fatal, as the lien would be limited and restricted only to that part against which it could properly be enforced (see, Woolf v Schaefer, 103 App. Div. 567; Kolkman v. Eshelman, 132 Misc. 428, 432). Clearly, the instant lien was to cover the parcels of the golf course upon which services were rendered and materials were delivered by the plaintiff. To invalidate the lien based upon such a technical defect "would do violence to Lien Law § 23, which provides that such law `is to be construed liberally to secure the beneficial interests and purposes thereof' and that, `substantial compliance with its several provisions shall be sufficient for the validity of a lien'" (Metro Masonry v. West 56th St. Assocs., 147 Misc.2d 565, 568; see, Peachy v. First 97-101 Reade St. Assocs., 180 A.D.2d 474, 475; Tri-City Elec. Co. v. People, 96 A.D.2d 146, 149, affd 63 N.Y.2d 969). As the dismissal of the plaintiff's cause of action to foreclose on the lien was granted on the ground that the lien was invalid, this dismissal was improper.

The Supreme Court improperly dismissed the plaintiff's breach of contract cause of action against the defendant Golf Course. There is sufficient evidence in the record from which one could conclude that a contract existed between those two parties.

Further, the dismissal of the plaintiff's cause of action for recovery in quantum meruit was improper, since, although a property owner who contracts with a general contractor generally does not become liable to a subcontractor on a quasi-contract theory, that is not the case when the owner expressly consented to pay for the subcontractor's performance, as did Golf Course here (cf., Perma Pave Contr. Corp. v. Paerdegat Boat Racquet Club, 156 A.D.2d 550, 551; Custer Bldrs. v. Quaker Heritage, 41 A.D.2d 448, 451). Balletta, J.P., Rosenblatt, Thompson and Copertino, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

East Coast Mines v. Golf Course Properties Co.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 17, 1996
228 A.D.2d 545 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
Case details for

East Coast Mines v. Golf Course Properties Co.

Case Details

Full title:EAST COAST MINES MATERIALS CORP., Appellant, v. GOLF COURSE PROPERTIES CO…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jun 17, 1996

Citations

228 A.D.2d 545 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
644 N.Y.S.2d 326

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