Opinion
No. 12-35406
01-22-2018
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 3:11-cv-00911-HZ MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
Marco A. Hernandez, District Judge, Presiding Before: REINHARDT, TROTT, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Gordon Dye appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing his diversity action arising out of foreclosure proceedings. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6), Thompson v. Paul, 547 F.3d 1055, 1058-59 (9th Cir. 2008), and we vacate and remand.
The district court dismissed Dye's action with prejudice after finding, among other things, that Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc. ("MERS") was a valid beneficiary of Dye's deed of trust under Oregon law. However, after the district court entered judgment, the Oregon Supreme Court decided, in reviewing a deed of trust similar to Dye's, that MERS cannot be a "beneficiary" of a deed of trust under the Oregon Trust Deed Act, nor is MERS eligible to serve as the beneficiary simply by being designated as such in the deed of trust. See Brandrup v. ReconTrust Co., N.A., 303 P.3d 301, 304, 309-12 (Or. 2013) (en banc). Because the district court did not have the benefit of Brandrup when it entered its order of dismissal, we vacate and remand for further proceedings in light of Brandrup.
We reject as without merit appellees' contention that Dye has "judicially admitted" facts defeating his own claims. See Marder v. Lopez, 450 F.3d 445, 448 (9th Cir. 2006) (setting forth circumstances in which a court may consider, on a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim, evidence outside the contents of the complaint).
The parties shall bear their own costs on appeal.
VACATED and REMANDED.