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Dixon v. Kansas

United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit
Feb 1, 2008
262 F. App'x 899 (10th Cir. 2008)

Opinion

No. 07-3274.

February 1, 2008.

Cain Dixon, Lansing, KS, pro se.

Paul Morrison, Attorney General, Kansas Attorney General Office, Topeka, KS, for Defendants-Appellees.

Before KELLY, ANDERSON, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.

After examining the briefs and the appellate record, this three-judge panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not be of material assistance in the determination of this appeal. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The cause is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.


ORDER AND JUDGMENT

This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed.R.App.P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.


Cain Dixon, Jr., an inmate of the Lansing Correctional Facility (LCF) appeals the district court's dismissal of his pro se civil rights complaint, 42 U.S.C. § 1983, against various corrections officials. Dixon v. Kan. Dep't of Corr., 2007 WL 2461693 (D.Kan. August 28, 2007). He alleges that his constitutional rights were violated when, contrary to a work and housing classification issued in 1995 and acknowledged by the Warden in 1996, he was forced to move to a cell requiring him to climb stairs. Our jurisdiction arises under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and we affirm.

Pursuant to its screening function, the district court ordered Mr. Dixon to show cause why his complaint should be dismissed as stating no claim for relief. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1). After Mr. Dixon responded concerning only his Eighth Amendment claim, the district court dismissed the complaint. The district court held that Mr. Dixon could not show an Eighth Amendment violation of deliberate indifference to serious medical needs because no facts suggested that prison officials knew of a substantial risk of harm and disregarded it. Farmer v. Brenncun, 511 U.S. 825, 837, 114 S.Ct. 1970, 128 L.Ed.2d 811 (1994). The district court relied upon an attachment to the complaint indicating that Mr. Dixon had been medically evaluated by a clinic prior to his move and that, after the clinic suggested a stair restriction, Mr. Dixon refused it and agreed to assume the consequences.

Giving Mr. Dixon's complaint its mandated liberal construction and taking as true all well-pleaded facts, we have conducted our de novo review. See McBride v. Deer, 240 F.3d 1287, 1289 (10th Cir. 2001). The record supports the district court's conclusion.

AFFIRMED. We DENY Mr. Dixon's motion to proceed on appeal in forma pauperis and order immediate payment of any unpaid balance due.


Summaries of

Dixon v. Kansas

United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit
Feb 1, 2008
262 F. App'x 899 (10th Cir. 2008)
Case details for

Dixon v. Kansas

Case Details

Full title:Cain DIXON, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. KANSAS DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit

Date published: Feb 1, 2008

Citations

262 F. App'x 899 (10th Cir. 2008)