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Cruz v. Fanoush

Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 8, 2023
2023 N.Y. Slip Op. 1178 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)

Opinion

No. 2022-00159 Index No. 502025/20

03-08-2023

Daniel Cruz, appellant, v. Youssif Fanoush, et al., respondents.

Leav & Steinberg, New York, NY (Ricardo J. Martinez of counsel), for appellant. Baker, McEvoy & Moskovits, P.C. (Marjorie E. Bornes, Brooklyn, NY, of counsel), for respondents.


Leav & Steinberg, New York, NY (Ricardo J. Martinez of counsel), for appellant.

Baker, McEvoy & Moskovits, P.C. (Marjorie E. Bornes, Brooklyn, NY, of counsel), for respondents.

BETSY BARROS, J.P. VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON, DEBORAH A. DOWLING, BARRY E. WARHIT, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Devin P. Cohen, J.), dated December 15, 2021. The order denied the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment on the issues of liability and whether he sustained a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.

The plaintiff commenced this action to recover damages for personal injuries that he allegedly sustained in a motor vehicle accident. The plaintiff moved for summary judgment on the issues of liability and whether he sustained a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the accident. In an order dated December 15, 2021, the Supreme Court denied the motion as premature. The plaintiff appeals.

"'A party should be afforded a reasonable opportunity to conduct discovery prior to the determination of a motion for summary judgment'" (Harrinarain v Sisters of St. Joseph, 205 A.D.3d 893, 894, quoting Martinez v 305 W. 52 Condominium, 128 A.D.3d 912, 914 [internal quotation marks omitted]). "A party opposing summary judgment is entitled to obtain further discovery when it appears that facts supporting the opposing party's position may exist but cannot then be stated" (Salameh v Yarkovski, 156 A.D.3d 659, 660; see CPLR 3212[f]).

Here, at the time the plaintiff moved for summary judgment on the issues of liability and whether he sustained a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d), no depositions or independent medical examinations had been conducted. Contrary to the plaintiff's contention, the defendants are entitled to discovery, inter alia, as to the extent of the plaintiff's injuries and regarding the plaintiff's version of relevant events (see Harrinarain v Sisters of St. Joseph, 205 A.D.3d at 894; Tamburello v Rubino, 187 A.D.3d 1092; Cordero v Escobar, 186 A.D.3d 1315, 1316). Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment on the issues of liability and whether he sustained a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the accident on the ground that the motion was premature.

BARROS, J.P., BRATHWAITE NELSON, DOWLING and WARHIT, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Cruz v. Fanoush

Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 8, 2023
2023 N.Y. Slip Op. 1178 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)
Case details for

Cruz v. Fanoush

Case Details

Full title:Daniel Cruz, appellant, v. Youssif Fanoush, et al., respondents.

Court:Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Mar 8, 2023

Citations

2023 N.Y. Slip Op. 1178 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)

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