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Crooks v. Unempl. Comp. Bd. of Review

Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
Jun 7, 1979
402 A.2d 299 (Pa. Cmmw. Ct. 1979)

Opinion

Argued May 10, 1979

June 7, 1979.

Unemployment compensation — Voluntary termination — Cause of a necessitous and compelling nature — Unemployment Compensation Law, Act 1936, December 5, P.L. (1937) 2897 — Dissatisfaction with wages.

1. An employe voluntarily terminating employment without a cause of a necessitous and compelling nature is ineligible for benefits under the Unemployment Compensation Law, Act 1936, December 5, P.L. (1937) 2897, and dissatisfaction with wages in an otherwise suitable job is not such a necessitous and compelling cause. [269]

Argued May 10, 1979, before Judges WILKINSON, JR., BLATT and DiSALLE, sitting as a panel of three.

Appeal, No. 337 C.D. 1978, from the Order of the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review in case of In Re: Claim of Carole M. Crooks, No. B-152674.

Application to the Bureau of Employment Security for unemployment compensation benefits. Application denied. Applicant appealed to the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review. Benefits denied on other grounds. Applicant appealed to the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania. Held: Affirmed.

Edward L. Miller, for petitioner.

William J. Kennedy, Assistant Attorney General, with him Richard Wagner, Assistant Attorney General, Chief Counsel, and Edward G. Biester, Jr., Attorney General, for respondent.


The Unemployment Compensation Board of Review (Board) found that claimant quit her employment rather than accept full-time employment under the same conditions as her part-time employment. In particular, the Board found that claimant refused the position because she did not receive an automatic pay raise. A review of the record in this case reveals that, while there is conflicting testimony, nevertheless, there is substantial credible testimony to support the Board's decision.

We need not discuss what the result would be if this case were to be decided, as the referee did, that claimant was denied benefits under Section 402(a) of the Unemployment Compensation Law, Act of December 5, 1936, Second Ex. Sess., P.L. (1937) 2897, as amended, 43 P. S. § 802(a). Suffice it to say, the Board decided it under Section 402(b)(1), 43 P. S. § 802 (b)(1). Therefore we are not confronted with a case of refusing an offer of employment for family reasons.

Further there is no question that the work was suitable for she had been doing it on a part-time basis. It was the dissatisfaction with the wages which prompted claimant to quit. In this the Board is supported by claimant's own testimony. See Mosley v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, 15 Pa. Commw. 447, 327 A.2d 199 (1974).

Accordingly, we will enter the following

ORDER

AND NOW, June 7, 1979, the order of the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, Decision No. B-152674, dated January 12, 1978, is affirmed.


Summaries of

Crooks v. Unempl. Comp. Bd. of Review

Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
Jun 7, 1979
402 A.2d 299 (Pa. Cmmw. Ct. 1979)
Case details for

Crooks v. Unempl. Comp. Bd. of Review

Case Details

Full title:Carole M. Crooks, Petitioner v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Unemployment…

Court:Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania

Date published: Jun 7, 1979

Citations

402 A.2d 299 (Pa. Cmmw. Ct. 1979)
402 A.2d 299