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Commonwealth v. Rosa

SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
May 5, 2016
No. 922 MDA 2015 (Pa. Super. Ct. May. 5, 2016)

Opinion

J-S36007-16 No. 922 MDA 2015

05-05-2016

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee v. ANGEL ROSA Appellant


NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37

Appeal from the Order Entered May 8, 2015
In the Court of Common Pleas of Lebanon County
Criminal Division at No(s): CP-38-CR-0001564-2011 BEFORE: MUNDY, J., DUBOW, J., and STEVENS, P.J.E. JUDGMENT ORDER BY MUNDY, J.:

Former Justice specially assigned to the Superior Court.

Appellant, Angel Rosa, appeals pro se from the May 8, 2015 order dismissing, as untimely, his second petition for relief filed pursuant to the Post Conviction Relief Act (PCRA), 42 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 9541-9546. After careful review, we affirm.

On April 25, 2012, the trial court sentenced Appellant to an aggregate sentence of 27 to 55 years' imprisonment, after Appellant entered an open guilty plea to one count each of attempted murder, possession of a firearm prohibited, and two counts of receiving stolen property and aggravated assault. Appellant did not file a post-sentence motion with the trial court, nor a direct appeal with this Court. As a result, Appellant's judgment of sentence became final on May 25, 2012, when the filing period for a notice of appeal to this Court expired. See generally 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 9543(b)(3); Pa.R.A.P. 903(c)(3). Appellant filed the instant petition on April 2, 2015; therefore, it was facially untimely. See generally 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 9543(b)(1).

We note Appellant timely filed his first PCRA petition on May 14, 2012. The PCRA court appointed counsel who filed an amended petition on June 24, 2013. The PCRA court dismissed said petition on October 30, 2013 after a hearing. This Court affirmed on August 20, 2014, and our Supreme Court denied allocatur on December 31, 2014. Commonwealth v. Rosa , 106 A.3d 168 (Pa. Super. 2014) (unpublished memorandum), appeal denied, 106 A.3d 725 (Pa. 2014).
Furthermore, we note that although Appellant's second PCRA petition was file-stamped on April 6, 2015, the certified record contains the envelope Appellant used to mail the same, which is postmarked April 2, 2015. Thus, under the prisoner mailbox rule, we deem Appellant's second PCRA petition filed on April 2, 2015. See generally Commonwealth v. Chambers , 35 A.3d 34, 38 (Pa. Super. 2011) (citation omitted), appeal denied, 46 A.3d 715 (Pa. 2012).

We have reviewed Appellant's opening brief as well as his supplemental brief. Nowhere in either filing does Appellant argue that any of the enumerated time-bar exceptions applies. See generally id. § 9545(b)(1). As this Court has often stated, "[t]he petitioner has the burden to plead in the petition and subsequently to prove that an exception applies." Commonwealth v. Fowler , 930 A.2d 586, 591 (Pa. Super. 2007) (citation omitted), appeal denied, 944 A.2d 756 (Pa. 2008); accord Commonwealth v. Taylor , 65 A.3d 462, 468 (Pa. Super. 2013). Therefore, the PCRA court lacked jurisdiction to consider the merits of Appellant's petition.

Based on the foregoing, we conclude the PCRA court properly dismissed Appellant's second PCRA petition as untimely filed. Accordingly, the PCRA court's May 8, 2015 order is affirmed.

Order affirmed. Judgment Entered. /s/_________
Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
Prothonotary Date: 5/5/2016


Summaries of

Commonwealth v. Rosa

SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
May 5, 2016
No. 922 MDA 2015 (Pa. Super. Ct. May. 5, 2016)
Case details for

Commonwealth v. Rosa

Case Details

Full title:COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee v. ANGEL ROSA Appellant

Court:SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA

Date published: May 5, 2016

Citations

No. 922 MDA 2015 (Pa. Super. Ct. May. 5, 2016)