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Kim Soon Cha v. Equitable Variable Life Insurance

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 24, 1995
214 A.D.2d 703 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

April 24, 1995

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Ramirez, J.).


Ordered that the appeal from the order is dismissed; and it is further,

Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, the order is vacated, the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment is granted, the plaintiff's motion is denied, and the complaint is dismissed; and it is further,

Ordered that the defendant is awarded one bill of costs.

The appeal from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action (see, Matter of Aho, 39 N.Y.2d 241, 248). The issues raised on appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeal from the judgment (CPLR 5501 [a] [1]).

The defendant issued a life insurance policy to the plaintiff's husband, who was shot and killed during a robbery approximately 6 1/2 years later. The defendant paid the plaintiff, the designated beneficiary, the basic death benefit of $100,000 pursuant to the terms of the policy. However, the defendant declined to pay the accidental death benefit under a rider to the policy, claiming that such benefit had terminated upon nonpayment of a premium prior to the insured's death. The plaintiff then commenced this action to recover the $100,000 accidental death benefits.

In accordance with Insurance Law § 4221 (a), the policy issued to the deceased contained a nonforfeiture provision. Upon nonpayment of a premium before the end of the grace period, the policy lapsed, but the net cash value could be used to continue insurance on a limited basis as extended term insurance for the "insurance amount", specified in the policy to be $100,000. The policy explicitly excluded any accidental death benefit from its nonforfeiture benefits.

The Insurance Law does not require an insurer to include accidental death benefits as part of the nonforfeiture benefits under a life insurance policy (see, Insurance Law § 4221 [m] [3]). In this case, the clear and unambiguous terms of the policy provided for extended term insurance in the sum of $100,000 only, and excluded the $100,000 accidental death benefit. Consequently, the plaintiff was not entitled to recover such additional benefit (see, Cummings v Phoenix Mut. Life Ins. Co., 250 App. Div. 336).

We have considered the plaintiff's argument regarding notice and find it to be without merit. Balletta, J.P., Ritter, Altman and Goldstein, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Kim Soon Cha v. Equitable Variable Life Insurance

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 24, 1995
214 A.D.2d 703 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

Kim Soon Cha v. Equitable Variable Life Insurance

Case Details

Full title:KIM SOON CHA, Respondent, v. EQUITABLE VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Apr 24, 1995

Citations

214 A.D.2d 703 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
626 N.Y.S.2d 207